Results 51 to 60 of about 7,455 (223)

From Flybys to Sample Return: A Review of Space Probes and Robotic Sampling Technologies for Small Bodies

Journal of Field Robotics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT As a crucial puzzle piece of deep space exploration, exploring small bodies can provide significant scientific insights and valuable mineral resources. Unlike missions to the Moon and Mars, small‐body missions pose distinct technical challenges, including communication delays, weak gravity, and uncertain environments. This paper reviews a full
Xin Zhang, Hao Zhou, Dalin Zhou, Zhaojie Ju   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The futuristic manifolds of REM sleep

Journal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary Since one of its first descriptions 70 years ago, rapid eye movement sleep has continually inspired and excited new generations of sleep researchers. Despite significant advancements in understanding its neurocircuitry, underlying mechanisms and microstates, many questions regarding its function, especially beyond the early neurodevelopment ...
Liborio Parrino, Ivana Rosenzweig
wiley   +1 more source

Advection in photodissociation regions and its effects on the intensities of rotational lines of H(_2)O [PDF]

, 2008
A parameter based study has been carried out in order to investigate advection in photodissociation regions (PDRs) by using plane-parallel, semi-infinite assumption.
Akyilmaz Yabaci, Meltem
core  

Evaluating maturity of organic matter in hydrated C1 and CM‐like clasts and a dehydrated clast within a polymict eucrite and a howardite

Meteoritics &Planetary Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Volatile‐rich xenolithic clasts in different types of brecciated meteorites represent unique pristine solar system material. This study investigates the maturity and thermal history of organic matter using Raman spectroscopy and aqueous alteration effects using infrared spectroscopy in the matrix of 15 volatile‐rich clasts (C1 and CM‐like ...
Swarna Prava Das, Alessandro Maturilli, Aurélie Van den Neucker, Markus Patzek, Dipak Kumar Panda, Gopal K. Pradhan, Guneshwar Thangjam, Surya Snata Rout   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interstellar Molecules - The Optical Region [PDF]

Highlights of Astronomy, 1971
Considerable attention has recently been given to the observation of interstellar molecules by radio methods. Interstellar molecules have also been given a boost because of excitation by the 3K black body radiation field (to use a convenient description).
openaire   +1 more source

Raman analysis of organic refractory materials after energetic processing: Evidence for amorphous carbon on TNOs and comets

Meteoritics &Planetary Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Amorphous carbon (αC) is found in various extraterrestrial particles, including those thought to originate from the outer Solar System. αC can form through two main processes involving C‐rich materials: exposure to energetic charged particles and thermal processing.
M. Germanà, A. Vyjidak, G. A. Baratta, B. M. Giuliano, R. G. Urso, C. Scirè, D. Fulvio, T. Grassi, P. Jusko, P. Caselli, M. E. Palumbo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Simons Observatory: Galactic Science Goals and Forecasts

The Astrophysical Journal, 2022
Observing in six frequency bands from 27 to 280 GHz over a large sky area, the Simons Observatory (SO) is poised to address many questions in Galactic astrophysics in addition to its principal cosmological goals.
Brandon S. Hensley, Susan E. Clark, Valentina Fanfani, Nicoletta Krachmalnicoff, Giulio Fabbian, Davide Poletti, Giuseppe Puglisi, Gabriele Coppi, Jacob Nibauer, Roman Gerasimov, Nicholas Galitzki, Steve K. Choi, Peter C. Ashton, Carlo Baccigalupi, Eric Baxter, Blakesley Burkhart, Erminia Calabrese, Jens Chluba, Josquin Errard, Andrei V. Frolov, Carlos Hervías-Caimapo, Kevin M. Huffenberger, Bradley R. Johnson, Baptiste Jost, Brian Keating, Heather McCarrick, Federico Nati, Mayuri Sathyanarayana Rao, Alexander van Engelen, Samantha Walker, Kevin Wolz, Zhilei Xu, Ningfeng Zhu, Andrea Zonca   +33 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spaceborne and spaceborn: Physiological aspects of pregnancy and birth during interplanetary flight

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Crewed interplanetary return missions that are on the planning horizon will take years, more than enough time for initiation and completion of a pregnancy. Pregnancy is viewed as a sequence of processes – fertilization, blastocyst formation, implantation, gastrulation, placentation, organogenesis, gross morphogenesis, birth and neonatal ...
Arun V. Holden
wiley   +1 more source

Over the possible role of metal atom clusters in cosmochemistry and in the origin of life

Revista de Química, 1992
We present here the hypothesis of a possible relationship between metal atom clusters and the formation of organic molecules in the interstellar medium and on small bodies as a possible pathway to the origin of such molecules.
Silvio Dioses Castro, Richard Korswagen
doaj  

H2 Ortho–Para Spin Conversion on Inhomogeneous Grain Surfaces. II. Impact of the Rotational Energy Difference between Adsorbed Ortho-H2 and Para-H2 and Implication for Deuterium Fractionation Chemistry

The Astrophysical Journal
We investigate how the H _2 ortho-to-para ratio (OPR) and deuterium fractionation in star-forming regions are affected by nuclear spin conversion (NSC) on dust grains. Particular focus is placed on the rotational energy difference between ortho-H _2 (o-H
Kenji Furuya, Toshiki Sugimoto, Kazunari Iwasaki, Masashi Tsuge, Naoki Watanabe   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source