Results 11 to 20 of about 1,624,571 (182)

Intertemporal choice in lemurs [PDF]

open access: yesBehavioural Processes, 2012
Different species vary in their ability to wait for delayed rewards in intertemporal choice tasks. Models of rate maximization account for part of this variation, but other factors such as social structure and feeding ecology seem to underly some species differences.
Stevens, Jeffrey R., Mühlhoff, Nelly
openaire   +5 more sources

Cultural neuroeconomics of intertemporal choice. [PDF]

open access: yesNeuro endocrinology letters, 2008
According to theories of cultural neuroscience, Westerners and Easterners may have distinct styles of cognition (e.g., different allocation of attention). Previous research has shown that Westerners and Easterners tend to utilize analytical and holistic cognitive styles, respectively.
Takahashi, Taiki   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

It will be worth it, in the end: a model of naturalistic intertemporal choice. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Psychol
Intertemporal choices, which involve consequences spread over time, often display a bias toward short-term rewards, which was recognized in ancient Greek philosophy as “akrasia.” This bias is nowadays often modelled via hyperbolic discounting models ...
Newall P, Peacey MW.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Temporal discounting when outcomes are experienced in the moment: Validation of a novel paradigm and comparison with a classic hypothetical intertemporal choice task. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS One, 2021
When faced with intertemporal choices, people typically devalue rewards available in the future compared to rewards more immediately available, a phenomenon known as temporal discounting.
Patt VM   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

New paradoxes in intertemporal choice [PDF]

open access: yesJudgment and Decision Making, 2011
Similar to research on risky choice, the traditional analysis of intertemporal choice takes the view that an individual behaves so as to maximize the discounted sum of all future utilities.
Li-Lin Rao, Shu Li
doaj   +5 more sources

Time, Self & Intertemporal Choice [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2013
Neuroscientific studies of intertemporal choice (IC) have focused mainly on the neural representation of self-control mechanisms and valuation. This reflects what has been considered as the core of the IC phenomenon.
Cintia eRetz Lucci
doaj   +3 more sources

Measuring Impatience in Intertemporal Choice. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
In general terms, decreasing impatience means decreasing discount rates. This property has been usually referred to as hyperbolic discounting, although there are other discount functions which also exhibit decreasing discount rates. This paper focuses on
Salvador Cruz Rambaud   +1 more
doaj   +4 more sources

A measure of inconsistencies in intertemporal choice. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS One, 2019
The aim of this paper is to derive an index able to indicate if a discount function exhibits increasing or decreasing impatience, and, even, in the last case, whether the decreasing impatience is moderate or strong. Moreover, it will be shown that the sign of this indicator coincides with the sign of the convexity index of the discount function when ...
Cruz Rambaud S, González Fernández I.
europepmc   +5 more sources

No effects of psychosocial stress on intertemporal choice. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Intertemporal choices - involving decisions which trade off instant and delayed outcomes - are often made under stress. It remains unknown, however, whether and how stress affects intertemporal choice.
Johannes Haushofer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intangibility in intertemporal choice [PDF]

open access: yesPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2008
Since the advent of the discounted utility (DU) model, economists have thought about intertemporal choice in very specific terms. DU assumes that people make explicit trade-offs between costs and benefits occurring at different points in time.
Scott, Rick, George, Loewenstein
openaire   +2 more sources

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