Results 91 to 100 of about 998,280 (242)

Zebrafish casr modulates cardiac structure and function

open access: yesScientific Reports
Calcium is fundamental to biological processes, and the calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) is pivotal for maintaining calcium homeostasis. Dysregulation of CaSR is implicated in cardiovascular diseases and cancers.
Ling Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphate-solubilizing function of Pediococcus pentosaceus PSM16 and its underlying mechanism

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum
Phosphorus is a crucial nutrient for plant growth, but only a limited quantity is typically accessible in the soil for plants to absorb directly. Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB) can convert inorganic phosphorus compounds into forms that are more ...
Hong Yaling   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

The therapeutic management of gut barrier leaking: the emerging role for mucosal barrier protectors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
OBJECTIVE: Gut barrier is a functional unit organized as a multi-layer system and its multiple functions are crucial for maintaining gut homeostasis. Numerous scientific evidences showed a significant association between gut barrier leaking and gastro ...
Bruno, G   +5 more
core  

Health related effects of wheat varieties [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Summarises the different effects wheat digestion has on human ...
Borgen, Anders
core  

Synergistic Effects of Probiotics and Phytobiotics on the Intestinal Microbiota in Young Broiler Chicken [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Probiotics and phytobiotics have been studied as in-feed antibiotic alternatives for decades, yet there are no studies on their possible symbiotic effects.
Boroojeni, Farshad Goodarzi   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Organ‐specific redox imbalances in spinal muscular atrophy mice are partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotides

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We identified a systemic, progressive loss of protein S‐glutathionylation—detected by nonreducing western blotting—alongside dysregulation of glutathione‐cycle enzymes in both neuronal and peripheral tissues of Taiwanese SMA mice. These alterations were partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotide therapy, revealing persistent redox imbalance as ...
Sofia Vrettou, Brunhilde Wirth
wiley   +1 more source

Intestinal organoid screen reveals that Bacillus velezensis PGM541 promotes epithelial proliferation via its metabolite butyric acid

open access: yesMicrobiome
Background Probiotics have been widely used for the regulation of intestinal health. Current screening methods for probiotics typically rely on animal or two-dimensional cell models. In this study, we employed intestinal organoids to identify a candidate
Yitong Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of a pig jejunal explant culture for studying the gastrointestinal toxicity of the mycotoxin deoxynivalenol: histopathological analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The digestive tract is a target for the mycotoxin deoxynivalenol (DON), a major cereals grain contaminant of public health concern in Europe and North America.
Bourges-Abella, Nathalie   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

A methionine‐lined active site governs carbocation stabilization and product specificity in a bacterial terpene synthase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals a unique active site enriched in methionine residues and demonstrates that these residues play a critical role by stabilizing carbocation intermediates through novel sulfur–cation interactions. Structure‐guided mutagenesis further revealed variants with significantly altered product profiles, enhancing pseudopterosin formation. These
Marion Ringel   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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