Results 11 to 20 of about 221,563 (313)

Application of Dominant Gut Microbiota Promises to Replace Fecal Microbiota Transplantation as a New Treatment for Alzheimer’s Disease

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2023
Several studies have confirmed that the pathophysiological progression of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is closely related to changes in the intestinal microbiota; thus, modifying the intestinal microbiota has emerged as a new way to treat AD.
Mufan Li   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Intestinal Microbiota and Viral Susceptibility [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2011
Many infections start with microbial invasion of mucosal surfaces, which are typically colonized by a community of resident microbes. A growing body of literature demonstrates that the resident microbiota plays a significant role in host susceptibility to pathogens.
Pfeiffer, Julie K.   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Dietary Derived Micronutrients Modulate Immune Responses Through Innate Lymphoid Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) are a group of innate immune cells that possess overlapping features with T cells, although they lack antigen-specific receptors.
Zhengzheng Shi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Intestinal Microbiota in Metabolic Disease [PDF]

open access: yesNutrients, 2016
Gut bacteria exert beneficial and harmful effects in metabolic diseases as deduced from the comparison of germfree and conventional mice and from fecal transplantation studies. Compositional microbial changes in diseased subjects have been linked to adiposity, type 2 diabetes and dyslipidemia. Promotion of an increased expression of intestinal nutrient
Woting, Anni (Dr.)   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Intestinal Inflammation Induced by Soybean Meal Ingestion Increases Intestinal Permeability and Neutrophil Turnover Independently of Microbiota in Zebrafish

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Intestinal inflammation is a condition shared by several intestinal chronic diseases, such as Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, with severely detrimental consequences in the long run.
Camila J. Solis   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Intestinal Microbiota in Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Colorectal cancer is a multifactorial disease involving genetic, environmental, and lifestyle risk factors. Intestinal microbiota plays an important role in the occurrence and development of colorectal cancer.
Lingli Ren   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal microbiota in human health and disease: the impact of probiotics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The complex communities of microorganisms that colonise the human gastrointestinal tract play an important role in human health. The development of culture-independent molecular techniques has provided new insights in the composition and diversity of the
Gerritsen, J.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Differential response of digesta- and mucosa-associated intestinal microbiota to dietary insect meal during the seawater phase of Atlantic salmon

open access: yesAnimal Microbiome, 2021
Background Intestinal digesta is commonly used for studying responses of microbiota to dietary shifts, yet evidence is accumulating that it represents an incomplete view of the intestinal microbiota.
Yanxian Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeted restoration of the intestinal microbiota with a simple, defined bacteriotherapy resolves relapsing Clostridium difficile disease in mice. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Relapsing C. difficile disease in humans is linked to a pathological imbalance within the intestinal microbiota, termed dysbiosis, which remains poorly understood. We show that mice infected with epidemic C.
Parkhill Julian   +94 more
core   +1 more source

Nucleotide Second Messenger-Based Signaling in Extreme Acidophiles of the Acidithiobacillus Species Complex: Partition Between the Core and Variable Gene Complements

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Cyclic and linear nucleotides are key elements of the signal transduction networks linking perception of the environment to specific cellular behavior of prokaryotes. These molecular mechanisms are particularly important in bacteria exposed to different,
Ana Moya-Beltrán   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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