Results 21 to 30 of about 670,112 (215)

Soybean Meal-Induced Intestinal Inflammation in Zebrafish Is T Cell-Dependent and Has a Th17 Cytokine Profile

Frontiers in Immunology, 2019
Currently, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a serious public health problem on the rise worldwide. In this work, we utilized the zebrafish to introduce a new model of intestinal inflammation triggered by food intake.
Maximo Coronado, Camila J. Solis, Camila J. Solis, Pedro P. Hernandez, Carmen G. Feijóo, Carmen G. Feijóo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal microbiota of layer hens and its association with egg quality and safety

Poultry Science, 2022
: The intestinal microbiota has attracted tremendous attention in the field of the poultry industry due to its critical role in the modulation of nutrient utilization, immune system, and consequently the improvement of the host health and production ...
Dong Dai, Guang-hai Qi, Jing Wang, Hai-jun Zhang, Kai Qiu, Shu-geng Wu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of a multispecies probiotic on the composition of the faecal microbiota and bowel habits in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients treated with antibiotics [PDF]

, 2009
Short-term antibiotic treatment profoundly affects the intestinal microbiota, which may lead to sustained changes in microbiota composition. Probiotics may restore such a disturbance.
Jonkers, D., Rombouts, F.M., Smidt, H., Pennings, H.J., Catherina J. M. Koning, Stockbrugger, R., Wouters, E., Hauke Smidt, Ellen Stobberingh, Daisy Jonkers, Reinhold Stockbrügger, Rombouts, F., Stockbrügger, R.W., Herman-Jan Pennings, Stobberingh, E., Koning, C.J., Frans Rombouts, Emiel Wouters   +17 more
core   +1 more source

The environment within: how gut microbiota may influence metabolism and body composition [PDF]

, 2010
Obesity, diabetes and consequently atherosclerotic vascular disease have become major health and public health issues worldwide. The increasing and staggering prevalence of obesity might not only be explained by nutritional habits or the reduction of ...
Vos, W.M., de, A. Vrieze, Hoekstra, J. B. L., E. G. Zoetendal, Zoetendal, E.G., F. Holleman, Vrieze, A., W. M. de Vos, J. B. L. Hoekstra, M. Nieuwdorp, Holleman, F., Zoetendal, E. G., Hoekstra, J.B., de Vos, W. M., Nieuwdorp, M.   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Waterborne Cr3+ and Cr 6+ exposure disturbed the intestinal microbiota homeostasis in juvenile leopard coral grouper Plectropomus leopardus

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2022
Background: Chromium (Cr) mainly has two stable forms: Cr3+ and Cr6+. Cr and its compound are widely used in the printing, dyeing, leather making, and metallurgy industry.
Hengzhen Ye, Yanjie Zhang, Lu Wei, Hao Feng, Qiongyao Fu, Zhiqiang Guo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metatranscriptome analysis of the human fecal microbiota reveals subject-specific expression profiles, with genes encoding proteins involved in carbohydrate metabolism being dominantly expressed [PDF]

, 2010
The human gastrointestinal (GI) tract provides home to a complex microbial community, collectively termed microbiota. Although major efforts have been made to describe the diversity and stability of the microbiota, functional studies have been largely ...
Vos, W.M., de, Kleerebezem, M., Smidt, H., Zoetendal, E.G., Hauke Smidt, Booijink, C.C.G.M., Erwin G. Zoetendal, Carien C. G. M. Booijink, Boekhorst, J., te, Michiel Kleerebezem, Jos Boekhorst, Willem M. de Vos   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Evidence for the Beneficial Effects of Brazilian Native Fruits and Their By-Products on Human Intestinal Microbiota and Repercussions on Non-Communicable Chronic Diseases—A Review

Foods, 2023
Non-communicable chronic diseases (NCDs) are the most widespread cause of mortality worldwide. Intestinal microbiota balance can be altered by changes in the abundance and/or diversity of intestinal microbiota, indicating a role of intestinal microbiota ...
Maiara da Costa Lima, Heloísa Maria Almeida do Nascimento, Jaielison Yandro Pereira da Silva, José Luiz de Brito Alves, Evandro Leite de Souza   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal inflammation responds to microbial tissue load independent of pathogen/non-pathogen discrimination [PDF]

, 2012
The intestinal immune system mounts inflammatory responses to pathogens but tolerates harmless commensal microbiota. Various mechanisms for pathogen/non-pathogen discrimination have been proposed but their general relevance for inflammation control is ...
Dirk Bumann (126124), Dirk Bumann, Yvonne Willer (126110), Willer, Yvonne, Willer Yvonne, Müller, Beatrice, Bumann, D., Yvonne Willer, Willer, Y., Beatrice Müller, Müller Beatrice, Müller, B., Bumann, Dirk, Bumann Dirk, Beatrice Müller (166158)   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

Through ageing, and beyond: gut microbiota and inflammatory status in seniors and centenarians [PDF]

, 2010
BACKGROUND: Age-related physiological changes in the gastrointestinal tract, as well as modifications in lifestyle, nutritional behaviour, and functionality of the host immune system, inevitably affect the gut microbiota, resulting in a greater ...
Nylund Lotta, Ostan, Rita, Janne Nikkïla, Elisa Pini, Elena Biagi, Rita Ostan, Daniela Monti, Pini Elisa, Satokari, Reetta, Satokari, R.M., Candela, Marco, Nylund L., Nikkilä, Janne Tapio, Nylund, Lotta, Candela Marco, Franceschi Claudio, Willem De Vos, De Vos Willem, Brigidi, Patrizia, Nikkila J., Franceschi, C., Monti, Daniela, Marco Candela, Reetta Satokari, Bucci Laura, Vos, W.M., de, Candela, M., Pini, E., Monti, D., Pini, Elisa, Nikkïla, J., Bucci, Laura, Satokari R., Lotta Nylund, Nikkïla Janne, Satokari Reetta, Monti D., Franceschi, Claudio, Patrizia Brigidi, De Vos W., Biagi, E., Monti Daniela, Biagi Elena, Ostan Rita, Ostan, R., De Vos, Willem, Bucci, L., Laura Bucci, Brigidi, P., Nylund, L., Claudio Franceschi, Brigidi Patrizia, Biagi, Elena   +52 more
core   +2 more sources

Dietary protein and the intestinal microbiota: An understudied relationship

iScience, 2022
Summary: Diet has a profound impact on the microbial community in the gastrointestinal tract, the intestinal microbiota, to the benefit or detriment of human health.
Alexandria Bartlett, Manuel Kleiner
doaj   +1 more source