Results 81 to 90 of about 361,975 (346)

Circular RNA Cdr1as inhibits proliferation and delays injury-induced regeneration of the intestinal epithelium

JCI Insight
Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are highly expressed in the mammalian intestinal epithelium, but their functions remain largely unknown. Here, we identified the circRNA Cdr1as as a repressor of intestinal epithelial regeneration and defense.
Hee Kyoung Chung, Lan Xiao, Naomi Han, Jason Chen, Vivian Yao, Cassandra M. Cairns, Benjamin Raufman, Jaladanki N. Rao, Douglas J. Turner, Rosemary Kozar, Myriam Gorospe, Jian-Ying Wang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of arabinoxylan-enriched diets on the intestinal chemical barrier and microbiota composition in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)

Frontiers in Veterinary Science
IntroductionThis study was conducted to evaluate the effects of dietary AX inclusion on the chemical barrier, antioxidant function and intestinal microbiome of rainbow trout.MethodsFive isoproteic and isolipidic experimental diets were formulated to ...
Xindang Zhang, Xindang Zhang, Hengzhi Wang, Beibei Lin, Xiaolin Meng, Junming Deng, Junming Deng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heterotopic gastric mucosa leading to chronic jejunal obstruction

Journal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports, 2019
Heterotopic gastric mucosa (HGM) has histologic features of gastric mucosa located outside of the stomach. The congenital form is a rare clinical entity that can present with GI bleeding, intussusception from a polypoid mass or intermittent obstruction ...
Bethany J. Slater, Fedra Fallahian, Seti Kitagawa, M. John Hicks, Ashwin Pimpalwar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Absorption of thiamine and nicotinic acid in the rat intestine during fasting and immobilization stress [PDF]

By perfusion of isolated sections of intestine with a solution containing thiamine at a concentration of 3.1 micromole, it was established that thiamine absorption in animals fasted for 72 hours decreased by 28 percent, whereas absorption increased by 12
Khmelevskiy, Y. V., Kirilyuk, O. G.
core   +1 more source

Detection of inflammation- and neoplasia-associated alterations in human large intestine using plant/invertebrate lectins, galectin-1 and neoglycoproteins [PDF]

, 1998
Commonly, plant and invertebrate lectins are accepted glycohistochemical tools for the analysis of normal and altered structures of glycans in histology and pathology.
Bosbach, R., Brinck, U., Gabius, Hans-Joachim, Korabiowska, M.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Impact of dietary manganese on intestinal barrier and inflammatory response in broilers challenged with Salmonella Typhimurium [PDF]

, 2020
Growing concern for public health and food safety has prompted a special interest in developing nutritional strategies for removing waterborne and foodborne pathogens, including Salmonella.
Bai, Jie, Bai, Shiping, Ding, Xuemei, Michiels, Joris, Pan, Shuqin, Peng, Huanwei, Su, Zhuowei, Wang, Jianping, Xuan, Yue, Zeng, Qiufeng, Zhang, Huaiyong, Zhang, Keying   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Thiolated Hyaluronic Acid: A Gateway for Targeted Killing of Staphylococcus aureus on the Race for Surface Colonization

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Thiolated hyaluronic acid (HAMS) synthesized and characterized by NMR, solubility, thiol content, and pKa, is degraded by Staphylococcal hyaluronate lyase but not by mammalian hyaluronidase. Coating polyphosphate–M23 phage endolysin nanoparticles (M23‐PP) with HAMS confers Staphylococcus aureus responsiveness.
Mariana Blanco Massani, Susanne Meile, Annabelle Knoll, David Gintsburg, Ilaria Polidori, Anna Seybold, Débora C. Coraça‐Huber, Martin J. Loessner, Gergely Kali, Mathias Schmelcher, Szczepan Zapotoczny, Andreas Bernkop‐Schnürch   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacteria colonization and gene expression related to immune function in colon mucosa is associated with growth in neonatal calves regardless of live yeast supplementation

Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology
Background As Holstein calves are susceptible to gastrointestinal disorders during the first week of life, understanding how intestinal immune function develops in neonatal calves is important to promote better intestinal health.
Koki Nishihara, Clothilde Villot, Lautaro Cangiano, Le Luo Guan, Michael Steele   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A wireless endoscopy capsule suitable for imaging of the equine stomach and small intestine

Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 2020
Background Capsule endoscopy offers a new method for visualization of the gastrointestinal mucosa in horses where other imaging technologies have diagnostic limitations.
Mei Steinmann, Rebecca J. Bezugley, Stephanie L. Bond, Jill S. Pomrantz, Renaud Léguillette   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial rearing influences the morphology, permeability and redox state of the gastrointestinal tract of low and normal birth weight piglets [PDF]

, 2017
Background: In this study the physiological implications of artificial rearing were investigated. Low (LBW) and normal birth weight (NBW) piglets were compared as they might react differently to stressors caused by artificial rearing.
Casteleyn, Christophe, De Smet, Stefaan, Degroote, Jeroen, Fransen, Erik, Michiels, Joris, Prims, Sara, Van Cruchten, Steven, Van Ginneken, Chris, Vergauwen, Hans, Wang, Wei   +9 more
core   +1 more source