Results 41 to 50 of about 165,904 (296)

Multivisceral Transplantation as curative Treatment for patients with Diffuse Splanchnic Arterial Ischemia: a case report

open access: yesIntestinal Failure
Background: Criteria for multivisceral transplantation (MVTx) have broadened. However, diffuse splanchnic arterial ischemia secondary to visceral arterial thrombosis has only been described once.
Caroline Boelhouwer   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Live transplantation in children with biliary atresia and vascular anomalies [PDF]

open access: yes, 1974
Eight of 29 infants and children undergoing orthotopic liver transplantation for extrahepatic biliary atresia had associated major vascular anomalies.
Lilly, JR, Starzl, TE
core   +1 more source

Pancreas, Muscle, and Subcutaneous Fat Atrophy in Patients Undergoing Radiation for Neuroblastoma

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background/Objectives Radiation therapy (RT) is part of standard‐of‐care therapy in high‐risk neuroblastoma (HR‐NBL) but can significantly affect nearby tissue. The objectives of this study were (1) to characterize changes in pancreas volume after RT and (2) to characterize changes in body composition, including body weight percentile ...
Pradipta Debnath   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alpha1-antitrypsin protects the intestine from ischemia-reperfusion injury in a rat intestinal clamping model

open access: yesIntestinal Failure
Background: Ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) remains a significant hurdle when blood flow is restored to ischemic tissue. Alpha1-antitrypsin (AAT), a serine protease inhibitor, has demonstrated strong anti-inflammatory properties, including inhibition ...
Antoine Dubois   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulation of Intestinal Microbiome Prevents Intestinal Ischemic Injury

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2017
Background: Butyrate protects against ischemic injury to the small intestine by reducing inflammation and maintaining the structure of the intestinal barrier, but is expensive, short-lived, and cannot be administered easily due to its odor. Lactate, both
Alessandra Bertacco   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is rejection a diffuse or localized process in small-bowel transplantation? [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
Utilization of endoscopy to both visualize and selectively biopsy an intestinal allograft has become the standard for early recognition and treatment of intestinal allograft rejection.
A Jain   +20 more
core   +1 more source

Upacicalcet: A Novel Intravenous Calcimimetic Agent for Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis With Secondary Hyperparathyroidism

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) is a common complication in patients receiving maintenance dialysis, driven by calcium and phosphate metabolism disturbances. Calcimimetics are central to the management of SHPT by enhancing calcium‐sensing receptor sensitivity and reducing parathyroid hormone secretion.
Fumihiko Koiwa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three years clinical experience with intestinal transplantation [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
BACKGROUND: After the successful evolution of hepatic transplantation during the last decade, small bowel and multivisceral transplantation remains the sole elusive achievement for the next era of transplant surgeons.
Abu-Elmagd, K   +8 more
core  

Persistent systemic microbial translocation, inflammation, and intestinal damage during Clostridioides difficile infection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Background. Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) might be complicated by the development of nosocomial bloodstream infection (n-BSI). Based on the hypothesis that alteration of the normal gut integrity is present during CDI, we evaluated markers of ...
Aversano, L.   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Enteropathogenic E. coli shows delayed attachment and host response in human jejunum organoid‐derived monolayers compared to HeLa cells

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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