Results 81 to 90 of about 901,097 (314)

Feed interventions and skatole deposition [PDF]

, 2012
Skatole produced in the large intestine of the pig and the testicular steroid androstenone are the main substances contributing to boar tainted meat from entire male pigs.
Jensen, Rikke Lassen
core  

The Role of the Mucus Barrier in Digestion [PDF]

, 2012
Mucus forms a protective layer across a variety of epithelial surfaces. In the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, the barrier has to permit the uptake of nutrients, while excluding potential hazards, such as pathogenic bacteria.
A Macierzanka, AP Corfield, C Atuma, C Taylor, CT Nordgard, D Ambort, DJ Thornton, FJO Varum, G Maconi, G Patsos, G Spaeth, GC Hansson, GJ Besseris, J Celli, J Dekker, J McRorie, J Perez-Vilar, J Petersson, J Schwarz-Linek, JK Sheehan, JL McAuley, JM Barrios, JMH Larsson, K Godl, L Laine, L Marciani, L Marciani, LA Sellers, MA McGuckin, ME Johansson, ME Lidell, MEV Johansson, MEV Johansson, N Asker, RA Cone, RC Sprong, S Mukhopadhyay, S Vaishnava, SK Lai, SK Lai, SK Lai, TA Lang, Y Komiyama, YH Sheng   +43 more
core   +1 more source

Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 increases metastatic potential and aggressiveness in colorectal cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) is a cancer stem cell marker in several malignancies. We established a novel epithelial cell line from rectal adenocarcinoma with unique overexpression of this enzyme. Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 led to increased invasive capacity and metastatic potential, the inhibition of proliferation activity, and ultimately ...
Martina Poturnajova, Zuzana Kozovska, Ondrej Pos, Kristina Pavlov, Sachin Gulati, Peter Makovicky, Kristina Jakic, Monika Burikova, Eva Sedlackova, Barbora Svitkova, Silvia Tyciakova, Vojtech Bystry, Nicolas Blavet, Boris Tichy, Matej Hrnciar, Jaroslav Budis, Miroslav Tomas, Peter Dubovan, Georgina Kolnikova, Veronika Repaska, Nikoleta Mojzesova, Eva Zomborska, Daniel Pindak, Michal Mego, Tomas Szemes, Miroslava Matuskova   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA Methylation Analysis Validates Organoids as a Viable Model for Studying Human Intestinal Aging. [PDF]

, 2020
Background & aimsThe epithelia of the intestine and colon turn over rapidly and are maintained by adult stem cells at the base of crypts. Although the small intestine and colon have distinct, well-characterized physiological functions, it remains ...
Coppola, Giovanni, Horvath, Steve, Jones, D Leanne, Lewis, Sophia K, Martin, Martin G, Nachun, Daniel   +5 more
core  

A role for eosinophils in the intestinal immunity against infective Ascaris suum larvae [PDF]

, 2013
The aim of this study was to explore the mechanisms of resistance against invading Ascaris suum larvae in pigs. Pigs received a low dose of 100 A. suum eggs daily for 14 weeks.
Chiers, Koen, Geldhof, Peter, Masure, Dries, Van Den Broeck, Wim, Vercruysse, Jozef, Vlaminck, Johnny, Wang, Tao   +6 more
core   +4 more sources

Dimethyl fumarate combined with cisplatin at subcytotoxic doses sensitizes cervical cancer toward ferroptosis and apoptosis through GSH restriction and p53 (re)activation

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dimethyl fumarate (DMF) reduces growth of HPV‐positive cervical cancer spheroids and induces ferroptosis in cervical cancer cells via blocking SLC7A11/Glutathione (GSH) axis. Combination of subcytotoxic doses of DMF and cisplatin (CDDP) further suppresses spheroid growth and drives cell death in 2D culture models.
Carolina Punziano, Giuseppina Minopoli, Simona Romano, Laura Marrone, Katia Aquilano, Maria Lina Tornesello, Raffaella Faraonio   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tolvaptan Improves Refractory Ascites and Overall Survival in Cirrhosis: A Meta-Analysis

Current Internal Medicine Research and Practice Surabaya Journal
Introduction: Refractory ascites is a frequent complication associated with liver cirrhosis. Tolvaptan, a V2-receptor antagonist, has shown effectiveness in improving refractory ascites.
Chetan Kalal, Harshad Joshi, Shankar Zanwar, Madhumita Premkumar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An intriguing autopsy case of gangrene intestine [PDF]

, 2006
Background Hashimoto’s thyroiditis is one of the most common causes of hypothyroidism. Hypothyroidism is a known cause of hyperlipidemia. There is a strong correlation between coronary and mesenteric vessel atherosclerosis.
E., E.Jayashankar, Patnayak, Rashmi Patnayak, Prayaga, Aruna K. Prayaga, Reddy, Rajasekhar Reddy, S.V.N., S.V.N. Anuradha   +4 more
core  

Engineered extracellular vesicles enriched with the miR‐214/199a cluster enhance the efficacy of chemotherapy in ovarian cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the miR‐214/199a cluster is associated with recurrence in ovarian cancer. Engineered small extracellular vesicles (m214‐sEVs) elevate miR‐214‐3p/miR‐199a‐5p in tumor cells, suppress β‐catenin, TLR4, and YKT6 signaling, reprogram tumor‐derived sEV cargo, reduce chemoresistance and migration, and enhance carboplatin efficacy and survival in ...
Weida Wang, Ayesha Alvero, Yi Qin, Mingjin Wang, Alexandra Fox, Yanfeng Li, Michael Millman, Amy Kemper, Gil Mor, Xian Shuang Liu, Michael Chopp, Zheng Gang Zhang, Yi Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of mucosal immunity in the pathogenesis of necrotizing enterocolitis [PDF]

, 2017
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is the most devastating gastrointestinal disease of prematurity. Although the precise cause is not well understood, the main risk factors thought to contribute to NEC include prematurity, formula feeding, and bacterial ...
Bolock, Alexa M, Good, Misty, Hodzic, Zerina   +2 more
core   +2 more sources