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Intracellular membrane fusion

Trends in Biochemical Sciences, 1991
Protein trafficking and membrane assembly are accomplished in eukaryotes by the specific targeting and fusion of vesicles. In this review we describe some of the molecules implicated as components of the fusion apparatus, and evidence that suggests the same factors are recruited for a variety of intracellular fusion events.
D W, Wilson   +3 more
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Enzyme Topology of Intracellular Membranes

Annual Review of Biochemistry, 1977
PERSPECTIVES AND SUMMARY 202 INTRODUCTION 203 Contemporary Concepts of Membrane Structure 204 Methodology for Studying the Topology of Membranes ... ........ 205 Enzyme topology in the lateral plane ...... 205 Enzyme topology in the transverse plane ........ 206 Lipid topology .... ..... ....... ...... ........ 206 Other
J W, DePierre, L, Ernster
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Intracellular membrane fusion

Current Opinion in Cell Biology, 1989
One of the most intriguing properties of cellular membranes is their ability to fuse with one another. Within a living cell numerous membrane fusion and fission events occur, mediating the flow of cellular constituents between different cell organelles. How do two adhering membranes achieve this complex merging operation within the restriction posed by
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Regulation of intracellular membrane transport

Current Opinion in Cell Biology, 1992
A number of proteins that are necessary for membrane transport have been identified using cell-free assays and yeast genetics. Although our knowledge of transport mechanisms remains limited, common themes are clearly emerging. In particular, specific GTP-binding proteins appear to be involved, not only at all steps of membrane traffic but also at more ...
J, Gruenberg, M J, Clague
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Intracellular membrane morphology

Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences, 1995
The membrane-bound organelles on the exocytic and endocytic pathways are linked by vesicles which bud from one membrane compartment, carrying selected cargo, and fuse with the next on the pathway. The principles underlying this vesicle-mediated traffic go a long way towards explaining the morphology of these intracellular organelles and their behaviour
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Membrane tethering in intracellular transport

Current Opinion in Cell Biology, 1999
Studies of various membrane trafficking steps over the past year indicate that membranes are tethered together prior to the interaction of v-SNAREs and t-SNAREs across the membrane junction. The tethering proteins identified to date are quite large, being either fibrous proteins or multimeric protein complexes.
M G, Waters, S R, Pfeffer
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Intracellular Membranes

Journal of Cell Science, 1953
ABSTRACT Spheres that stain with neutral red in cephalopod neurons show changes with variations in the tonicity of the surrounding medium. In hypertonic solutions the surface becomes shrunken and the stainable matter restricted to crescents or granules at the side of the sphere. These processes are reversible.
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Intracellular Membrane Fusion

2009
Fusion of biological membranes plays an important role in cell structure and function. It is essential for organelle biogenesis, vesicle targeting, constitutive and regulated exocytosis, endocytosis, pathogen invasion of host cells, sperm-egg fusion and skeletal muscle formation.
Dalu Xu, Jesse C. Hay
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Enzymology of intracellular membrane fusion

Klinische Wochenschrift, 1991
A combination of cell-free biochemical and morphological studies has revealed that a coated bud-coated vesicle transport system shuttles newly synthesized proteins through the successive processing compartments of the Golgi apparatus. These "Golgi coated vesicles" operate in a manner formally analogous to the clathrin coated pit-coated vesicle system ...
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Genetic Defects of Intracellular-Membrane Transport

New England Journal of Medicine, 2000
The compartmentalization of functions into distinct membrane-bound organelles is a central characteristic of cells. The protein and lipid composition of these organelles is unique, a factor that is vital for their proper function. This necessitates tightly controlled transport of biomolecules from their sites of synthesis or uptake to specific ...
V M, Olkkonen, E, Ikonen
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