Results 61 to 70 of about 2,679,570 (255)

Understanding shape and centroid deviations in 39 strong lensing galaxy clusters in various dynamical states [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences
Through observational tests of strong lensing galaxy clusters, we can test simulation derived structure predictions that follow from Λ Cold Dark Matter (ΛCDM) cosmology.
Gassis Raven   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

NGC 7421: Surfing the Intracluster Medium?

open access: yes, 1997
NGC 7421 is a barred spiral that is displaced from the centre of its optical envelope, and has a ‘bow-shock’-like western boundary, both suggestive of interaction with an intracluster medium.
Stuart D. Ryder   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The Magnetothermal Instability in the Intracluster Medium [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2008
The electron mean free path in the intracluster medium (ICM) of galaxy clusters is much larger than the gyroradius; thus, heat is transported anisotropically along magnetic field lines. We show that the intracluster medium is unstable to the magnetothermal instability (MTI) using MHD simulations with anisotropic thermal conduction.
Parrish, Ian J.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Resolved magnetic dynamo action in the simulated intracluster medium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Faraday rotation and synchrotron emission from extragalactic radio sources give evidence for the presence of magnetic fields extending over ˜ Mpc scales. However, the origin of these fields remains elusive.
Franco Vazza   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Impact of Radio AGN Bubble Composition on the Dynamics and Thermal Balance of the Intracluster Medium [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal, 2018
Feeding and feedback of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are critical for understanding the dynamics and thermodynamics of the intracluster medium (ICM) within the cores of galaxy clusters.
H. Yang, M. Gaspari, Carl Marlow
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The chemical evolution of galaxy clusters: Dissecting the iron mass budget of the intracluster medium

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2020
Aims. We study the chemical evolution of galaxy clusters by measuring the iron mass in the ICM after dissecting the abundance profiles into different components. Methods.
Ang Liu   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Modified Entropy Models for the Intracluster Medium

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2002
Accepted to ApJ (24 pages, 31 figures)
Voit, G. Mark   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cosmic-Ray Feedback Heating of the Intracluster Medium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Active galactic nuclei (AGNs) play a central role in solving the decades-old cooling-flow problem. Although there is consensus that AGNs provide the energy to prevent catastrophically large star formation, one major problem remains: How is the AGN energy
M. Ruszkowski, H. Yang, C. Reynolds
semanticscholar   +1 more source

THE NON-THERMAL INTRACLUSTER MEDIUM [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2010
WMAP's detection of the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect at a much reduced level among several large samples of rich clusters is interpreted in terms of conventional physics. It has been suggested that the central soft X-ray and EUV excess found in some clusters cannot be of thermal origin, due to problems with rapid gas cooling and the persistent non ...
Richard Lieu   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Retinal Vessel Segmentation: A Comprehensive Review From Classical Methods to Deep Learning Advances (1982–2025)

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Four decades of retinal vessel segmentation research (1982–2025) are synthesized, spanning classical image processing, machine learning, and deep learning paradigms. A meta‐analysis of 428 studies establishes a unified taxonomy and highlights performance trends, generalization capabilities, and clinical relevance.
Avinash Bansal   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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