Results 71 to 80 of about 26,399 (197)

Current status and future perspectives of platelet function‐guided precision antiplatelet therapy for patients with cerebral infarction

Neuroprotection, EarlyView.
Antiplatelet agents target the cyclooxygenase‐1 (COX‐1)/thromboxane A2 (TXA2) and adenosine diphosphate (ADP)‐P2Y12 (cytochrome P450 2C19 [CYP2C19]‐metabolized) platelet activation pathways, resulting in either drug resistance or over‐inhibition. The individualized therapeutic window balances ischemic risk (triggered by high on‐treatment platelet ...
Guoliang Zhu, Xiaoling Chen, Xinyi Huang, Quandan Tan, Qing Cao, Yali Yang, Yapeng Lin, Jie Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multitarget Regulatory Mechanisms and Research Advances of Plant‐Derived Bioactive Ingredients in Hypertension Prevention and Management

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Schematic overview of the multi‐target and multi‐pathway mechanisms of PDBI in the prevention and management of hypertension. ABSTRACT Hypertension remains a major global risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, yet current treatments face challenges such as suboptimal blood pressure control and inadequate organ protection.
Qiqi Deng, Yonglin Zhang, Jing Pan, Jing Luo, Hualin Sun, Chaonian Li, Li Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Associations of cannabis use, tobacco use and co‐use with brain volume: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Cannabis is the most widely used illicit drug worldwide and is often co‐used with tobacco, the leading cause of preventable death. Although cannabis and tobacco have distinct neurobiological actions, their associations with brain volumes are unclear.
Katherine Sawyer, Tom P. Freeman, Martine Skumlien, Esther Walton, Thomas Lancaster, Jorien L. Treur, Valentina Lorenzetti, Anna K. M. Blackwell, Chloe Burke, Richie J. Carr, Constantinos Constantinides, Maisie Cox, Sarah Dance, Shadi Daryan, Sorcha Hamilton, Tom Jenkins, Gemma M. J. Taylor   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Validation of Aortic Blood Flow Simulations During Extracorporeal Circulation Using Phase Contrast Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Artificial Organs, EarlyView.
This is the first study assessing in vivo blood flow profiles during extracorporeal circulation (ECC) scenarios. Magnetic resonance imaging data served for the calibration of computational fluid dynamics algorithms, enabling accurate replication of the hemodynamic conditions.
Anna Kathrin Assmann, Sinje Reimers, Jonah S. Schrauder, Lei Qu, Xiangge Yin, Amir Moussavi, Artur Lichtenberg, Susann Boretius, Michael Neidlin, Alexander Assmann   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of intracranial and extracranial atherosclerosis

Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery, 2015
Ischemic stroke brings heavy social and family burden because of its high morbidity, mortality, disability rate and recurrence rate. Intracranial and extracranial atherosclerosis is an important cause of ischemic stroke throughout the world and is ...
Peng-peng NIU, Yi YANG
doaj  

Association of ApoB/apoA1 ratio with stenosis of intracranial and extracranial arteries in patients with ischaemic stroke

Scientific Reports
Despite the well-established association between the apolipoprotein B/apolipoprotein A1 (apoB/apoA1) ratio and ischemic stroke, its specific relationship with the underlying vascular pathologies contributing to stroke remains poorly understood.
Mimi Li, Lichao Ye, Chunnuan Chen
doaj   +1 more source

From haemostasis to immunity: The expanding frontiers of platelet biology

British Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
Platelets are versatile cells whose functions extend far beyond haemostasis and thrombosis, actively regulating innate and adaptive immunity, angiogenesis, lymphangiogenesis, liver regeneration, atherosclerosis and tumour metastasis. This demonstrates their central role in various physiological processes and multiple life‐threatening diseases ...
Xun Grace Wu, Nicole Tomei, Heyu Ni
wiley   +1 more source

Higher Levels of Cystatin C Are Associated with Extracranial Carotid Artery Steno-Occlusive Disease in Patients with Noncardioembolic Ischemic Stroke

Cerebrovascular Diseases Extra, 2016
Background: Large artery atherosclerosis is a major cause of ischemic stroke worldwide. Differential biomarker profiles associated with extra- and intracranial atherosclerosis are a topic of considerable interest.
Toshitaka Umemura, Takahiko Kawamura, Shinichi Mashita, Takashi Kameyama, Gen Sobue   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Framework for headache management in pediatric patients with stroke and cerebrovascular lesions: A narrative review

Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To present a practical, evidence‐based framework for the management of headache disorders in pediatric patients with prior stroke or underlying cerebral vascular lesions, with particular attention to safety and efficacy of pharmacologic and non‐pharmacologic therapies.
Allison C. Hyland, Samuel J. Belfer, Christine K. Fox, Samantha L. Irwin, Rachel Vassar, Ann Oh, Sruthi Ilangovan, Amy A. Gelfand   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current perspectives on the pathogenesis of cerebral atherosclerosis

Journal of Inflammation
Purpose of review To summarize the current understanding of the pathogenesis of cerebral atherosclerosis to provide a basis for developing effective treatments and exploring future research directions for clinical application.
Chenlu Zhu, Jing Lu, Jun Zhang, Weili Li, Ju Han   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source