Results 41 to 50 of about 1,091,156 (405)

Total Intravenous Anesthesia versus Inhalation Anesthesia for Breast Cancer Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Study

open access: yesAnesthesiology, 2019
What We Know about This Topic IV anesthesia may impair anticancer immunity less than volatile anesthesia and therefore reduce recurrence risk What This Article Tells Us That Is New In a large propensity-matched retrospective cohort analysis, the authors ...
S. Yoo   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Radical pairs may play a role in xenon-induced general anesthesia [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep 11, 6287 (2021), 2020
Understanding the mechanisms underlying general anesthesia would be a key step towards understanding consciousness. The process of xenon-induced general anesthesia has been shown to involve electron transfer, and the potency of xenon as a general anesthetic exhibits isotopic dependence. We propose that these observations can be explained by a mechanism
arxiv   +1 more source

Effects of propofol-based total intravenous anesthesia on gastric cancer: a retrospective study

open access: yesOncoTargets and Therapy, 2018
Background Several kinds of cancer surgeries with propofol-based total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) have been shown to have better outcomes than those with sevoflurane-based inhalational anesthesia (INHA).
Xiaoyu Zheng   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Comparison of the effects of intravenous premedication: Midazolam, Ketamine, and combination of both on reducing anxiety in pediatric patients before general anesthesia

open access: yesJournal of Research in Pharmacy Practice, 2015
Objective: In some medical circumstances, pediatric patients may need premedication for transferring to the operating room. In these situations, using intravenous premedication is preferred.
Parvin Sajedi, Bashir Habibi
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of anesthesia on the outcome of high-grade glioma patients undergoing supratentorial resection: study protocol for a pragmatic randomized controlled trial

open access: yesTrials, 2022
Background High-grade glioma (HGG) is the most malignant brain tumor with poor outcomes. Whether anesthetic methods have an impact on the outcome of these patients is still unknown.
Jia Dong   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The thermodynamics of general anesthesia [PDF]

open access: yesBiophys. J. 92 (2007) 3159-3165, 2006
It is known that the action of general anesthetics is proportional to their partition coefficient in lipid membranes (Meyer-Overton rule). This solubility is, however, directly related to the depression of the temperature of the melting transition found close to body temperature in biomembranes. We propose a thermodynamic extension of the Meyer-Overton
arxiv   +1 more source

Epiretinal Membrane Surgery for a Patient with Dyskinesia Related to Parkinson’s Disease Using Intravenous Dexmedetomidine Administration

open access: yesCase Reports in Ophthalmology, 2022
General anesthesia is usually selected when patients cannot remain still during surgery with local anesthesia. However, damage to the lungs from positive pressure ventilation under general anesthesia is a major concern in patients with Parkinson’s ...
Takafumi Suzuki   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Model-Based Architecture for Automatic Anesthesia Infusion [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
This paper presents a model-based control architecture. Based on the Medical Cyber-physical Systems (MCPS) concept, we construct a safe and reliable automatic anesthesia control closed-loop system. The control architecture uses the patient's propofol pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic model, using the calculated results as a feedback signal to correct the
arxiv  

INTRAVENOUS LOCAL ANESTHESIA [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the American Medical Association, 1912
In searching for a method to avoid the difficulties of nerve-blocking anesthesia, Bier 1 developed the idea of Venenanasthesie which he reported at the thirty-seventh German Surgical Congress, in 1908. In 1909, he reported a series of 134 cases and gave in detail the technic of the method. 2 The anesthetizing solution is injected into the veins, in a
openaire   +2 more sources

Effect of Total Intravenous Anesthesia vs Volatile Induction With Maintenance Anesthesia on Emergence Agitation After Nasal Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial

open access: yesJAMA Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2019
Importance Emergence agitation is common after nasal surgery under general anesthesia and may lead to serious consequences for the patient, including an increased risk of injury, pain, hemorrhage, and self-extubation. Despite decades of research, studies
J. Jo   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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