Results 51 to 60 of about 1,091,156 (405)

Increasing Robustness of the Anesthesia Process from Difference Patient's Delay Using a State-Space Model Predictive Controller [PDF]

open access: yesProcedia Engineering 15 (2011) 928-932, 2013
The process of anesthesia is nonlinear with time delay and also there are some constraints which have to be considered in calculating administrative drug dosage. We present an Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) observer to estimate drug concentration in the patient's body and use this estimation in a state-space based Model of Predictive Controller (MPC) for
arxiv   +1 more source

Combining interscalene brachial plexus block with intravenous-inhalation combined anesthesia for upper extremity fractures surgery: A randomized controlled trial [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Background: A parallel-group randomized controlled trial (RCT) was conducted to evaluate the effect of combining the interscalene brachial plexus block (IBPB) with Intravenous–inhalation combined anesthesia to isolated Intravenous–inhalation anesthesia ...
Chen, Wen-ting   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The Clinical Comparison of Intraosseous and Intravenous Anesthesia (Thiopental-Na) in Pigeon [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 2019
Background: Intraosseous injection is a way to administration of drugs. Objective: The clinical comparison of intraosseous and intravenous injection of Thiopental-Na.
Mohammad Reza Aghchelou   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of propofol/remifentanil-based total intravenous anesthesia versus sevoflurane-based inhalational anesthesia on the release of VEGF-C and TGF-β and prognosis after breast cancer surgery: a prospective, randomized and controlled study

open access: yesBMC Anesthesiology, 2018
BackgroundVascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) have been involved in tumor growth and metastasis. Sevoflurane may promote angiogenesis, whereas propofol can present an anti-angiogenic effect.
T. Yan   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Edge AI-Based Vein Detector for Efficient Venipuncture in the Antecubital Fossa [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Assessing the condition and visibility of veins is a crucial step before obtaining intravenous access in the antecubital fossa, which is a common procedure to draw blood or administer intravenous therapies (IV therapies). Even though medical practitioners are highly skilled at intravenous cannulation, they usually struggle to perform the procedure in ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Effect of combination of intravenous general anesthesia with propofol and fentanyl on surgery for aortic dissection repair in patients, and its influence on respiratory and circulatory functions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Purpose: To investigate the effect of application of propofol in combination with fentanyl intravenous anesthesia in interventional surgery for aortic dissection repair, and its influence on respiratory and circulatory functions in patients.Methods: 100 ...
Bai, Zhuoya   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Propofol-based Total Intravenous Anesthesia Is Associated with Better Survival Than Desflurane Anesthesia in Colon Cancer Surgery

open access: yesAnesthesiology, 2018
What We Already Know about This Topic Propofol may better preserve host defenses against cancer Whether cancer recurrence is less likely with propofol than volatile anesthesia remains unknown What This Article Tells Us That Is New The authors conducted a
Zhi-Fu Wu   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Laparoscopic appendectomy under spinal anesthesia with dexmedetomidine infusion [PDF]

open access: yesKorean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2014
BackgroundLaparoscopic appendectomy (LA) is rarely performed under regional anesthesia because of pneumoperitoneum-related problems. We expected that dexmedetomidine would compensate for the problems arising from spinal anesthesia alone.
Go-Woon Jun   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of intravenous and inhalation anesthesia in general on the cognition of elderly patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2023
BackgroundPostoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a postoperative complication that often occurs in the elderly. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to compare intravenous anesthetics (propofol) with inhalation anesthetics (sevoflurane ...
Leilei Huang, Yong Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Membrane Nanodomains Homeostasis During Propofol Anesthesia as Function of Dosage and Temperature [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Some anesthetics bind and potentiate gamma-aminobutyric-acid-type receptors, but no universal mechanism for general anesthesia is known. Furthermore, often encountered complications such as anesthesia induced amnesia are not understood. General anesthetics are hydrophobic molecules easily dissolving into lipid bilayers.
arxiv   +1 more source

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