Increasing Robustness of the Anesthesia Process from Difference Patient's Delay Using a State-Space Model Predictive Controller [PDF]
The process of anesthesia is nonlinear with time delay and also there are some constraints which have to be considered in calculating administrative drug dosage. We present an Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) observer to estimate drug concentration in the patient's body and use this estimation in a state-space based Model of Predictive Controller (MPC) for
arxiv +1 more source
Combining interscalene brachial plexus block with intravenous-inhalation combined anesthesia for upper extremity fractures surgery: A randomized controlled trial [PDF]
Background: A parallel-group randomized controlled trial (RCT) was conducted to evaluate the effect of combining the interscalene brachial plexus block (IBPB) with Intravenous–inhalation combined anesthesia to isolated Intravenous–inhalation anesthesia ...
Chen, Wen-ting+5 more
core +1 more source
The Clinical Comparison of Intraosseous and Intravenous Anesthesia (Thiopental-Na) in Pigeon [PDF]
Background: Intraosseous injection is a way to administration of drugs. Objective: The clinical comparison of intraosseous and intravenous injection of Thiopental-Na.
Mohammad Reza Aghchelou+2 more
doaj +1 more source
BackgroundVascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) have been involved in tumor growth and metastasis. Sevoflurane may promote angiogenesis, whereas propofol can present an anti-angiogenic effect.
T. Yan+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Edge AI-Based Vein Detector for Efficient Venipuncture in the Antecubital Fossa [PDF]
Assessing the condition and visibility of veins is a crucial step before obtaining intravenous access in the antecubital fossa, which is a common procedure to draw blood or administer intravenous therapies (IV therapies). Even though medical practitioners are highly skilled at intravenous cannulation, they usually struggle to perform the procedure in ...
arxiv +1 more source
Effect of combination of intravenous general anesthesia with propofol and fentanyl on surgery for aortic dissection repair in patients, and its influence on respiratory and circulatory functions [PDF]
Purpose: To investigate the effect of application of propofol in combination with fentanyl intravenous anesthesia in interventional surgery for aortic dissection repair, and its influence on respiratory and circulatory functions in patients.Methods: 100 ...
Bai, Zhuoya+3 more
core +2 more sources
What We Already Know about This Topic Propofol may better preserve host defenses against cancer Whether cancer recurrence is less likely with propofol than volatile anesthesia remains unknown What This Article Tells Us That Is New The authors conducted a
Zhi-Fu Wu+9 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Laparoscopic appendectomy under spinal anesthesia with dexmedetomidine infusion [PDF]
BackgroundLaparoscopic appendectomy (LA) is rarely performed under regional anesthesia because of pneumoperitoneum-related problems. We expected that dexmedetomidine would compensate for the problems arising from spinal anesthesia alone.
Go-Woon Jun+8 more
doaj +1 more source
BackgroundPostoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a postoperative complication that often occurs in the elderly. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to compare intravenous anesthetics (propofol) with inhalation anesthetics (sevoflurane ...
Leilei Huang, Yong Zhang
doaj +1 more source
Membrane Nanodomains Homeostasis During Propofol Anesthesia as Function of Dosage and Temperature [PDF]
Some anesthetics bind and potentiate gamma-aminobutyric-acid-type receptors, but no universal mechanism for general anesthesia is known. Furthermore, often encountered complications such as anesthesia induced amnesia are not understood. General anesthetics are hydrophobic molecules easily dissolving into lipid bilayers.
arxiv +1 more source