Results 261 to 270 of about 7,902,914 (332)

Macrophage RSAD2 Couples mtDNA Synthesis With a Self‐Amplifying Inflammatory Circuit to Orchestrate Tissue Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Macrophage RSAD2 dually regulates CMPK2—the rate‐limiting enzyme for mitochondrial DNA synthesis—by suppressing its ubiquitination and promoting its phosphorylation via Csnk2a2 recruitment. This amplifies mtDNA production, which simultaneously activates a cGAS‐STING‐IRF3‐RSAD2 feedforward loop and the NLRP3 inflammasome, driving a self‐sustaining ...
Haomiao Yuan, Shukui Du, Chunfei Li, Xinjie Li, Shuyang Mu, Anran Qu, Hengxu Yan, Chongchong Xu, Jinnong Yang, Jingkai Sun, Yijun Wang, Jiayang Xiao, Fuyuan Zhang, Linlin Wang, Tiegang Li, Rui Zhao, Dawei Guan   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intrinsically disordered regions of Src and Abl kinases contribute to membrane binding. [PDF]

J Biol Chem
Buhr S, Steringer JP, Demir I, Boushehri S, Ray A, Goss C, Adler AM, Müller HM, Goetz R, Aponte-Santamaria C, Brügger B, Alsteens D, Nickel W, Gräter F.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Impaired Chaperone‐Mediated Autophagy Accelerates Intervertebral Disc Degeneration by Inducing MIDN Accumulation to Target TSC2 for Proteasomal Degradation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates how chaperone‐mediated autophagy (CMA) regulates intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD). Under normal homeostasis (B), CMA degrades cytoplasmic Midnolin (MIDN) to maintain proteostasis. Under inflammatory stress (A), impaired CMA leads to cytoplasmic MIDN accumulation.
Xianglong Chen, Haiyang Gao, Wang Wu, Pengzhi Shi, Yuhang Chen, Anran Zhang, Zhangrong Cheng, Wenbo Wu, Zimu Yu, Yukun Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multisite Threonine Phosphorylation in the SPT5 C-Terminal Region 1 Enables Sequence-Dependent Regulation without Global Structural Remodeling. [PDF]

J Phys Chem B
Hu R, Usher ET, Fraser OA, Chen W, Holehouse AS, Showalter SA.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

OAF Blocks SIAH1‐Mediated Degradation of SCPX, a Therapeutic Strategy for MASLD

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows OAF directly binds to SCPX and inhibits its interaction with the E3 ligase SIAH1, thereby protecting SCPX from ubiquitin‐dependent degradation and stabilizing its levels. This OAF‐SCPX axis represents a novel pathway in lipid homeostasis, highlighting OAF as a promising therapeutic candidate for MASLD.
Zongxi Li, Jingyue Song, Kaili Ma, Shunan Tang, Shuqian Wang, Wenya Ji, Chen Lu, Ting Zhang, Huaping Zheng, Xiaowei Zheng, Shanshan Lai, Cheng Deng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Semi-synthesis of the C-terminal region of <i>Pf</i>RALP1: an alternative strategy for producing a hard-to-express merozoite protein. [PDF]

RSC Chem Biol
Narayan A, Raran-Kurussi S, Bhattacharyya MK, Mandal K.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Enteric ChAT‐Expressing Neurons Mediate the Protective Effect of Lactobacillus plantarum in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In colitis patients and mice, reduced Lactobacillus abundance is observed. Experimental studies show that L. plantarum A736 metabolizes dietary tryptophan into indole‐3‐lactic acid (ILA), while both L. plantarum A736 and ILA impact ChAT‐expressing enteric neurons and acetylcholine levels, thereby regulating intestinal immune responses and alleviating ...
Bing Xia, Yuwei Sun, Jialin Wang, Yike Liu, Lu Wang, Shiqi Jiang, Gaiyan Bai, Ruijing Zhang, Yu Zhang, Rongwei Kou, Danna Wang, Beita Zhao, Junjie Yi, Yu Fu, Xiaoning Liu, Xuebo Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects of Phosphorylation on the Structure and Function of Motif A, an Intrinsically Disordered Region within SIRT1. [PDF]

Biochemistry
Richter SM, Bui HL, Chen A, Tannous C, Butler BR, Bennett SD, Nguyen SQ, Prado J, Nhan R, Mohamed A, DuBois IA, Tadros E, Thai NT, Lima Guan S, Peralta CM, Kwong A, Hawk LML, Grazioli G, Wang N.   +18 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Grtp1 Safeguards Against Paternal Reproductive Aging and Intergenerational Behavioral Deficits by Preserving Redox Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies that Grtp1 maintains germline redox homeostasis by interacting with PRDX1/4‐TXN to antagonize paternal reproductive aging. Growth hormone restores Grtp1 expression, rectifies aberrant sperm DNA methylation, and ameliorates intergenerational anxiety and social deficits, highlighting the GH‐GRTP1 axis as a promising intervention ...
Yingdong Liu, Shanyao Liu, Haixin Liang, Jiani Yang, Yanhe Li, Jiqing Yin, Xueguang Zhang, Yan Zhang, Dandan Bai, Zihui Yan, Zhuoao Zhang, Yanping Jia, Kuisheng Liu, Yifan Sheng, Jiani Xiang, Chenxiang Xi, Baoxing Dong, Xinyi Lei, Jiayu Chen, Hong Wang, Yi Guo, Yanping Zhang, Shaorong Gao, Wenqiang Liu   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source