Results 101 to 110 of about 132,973 (294)
A gastrula‐premarked enhancer within the first intron of Cdx2 governs posterior embryonic development via both regulating Cdx2 expression in cis and coordinating TGF‐β signaling in trans to ensure proper posterior body development. Functional rescue in gastruloids reveals a Cdx2‐independent pathway, highlighting p‐Enh‐eRNA as key epigenetic ...
Yingying Chen+16 more
wiley +1 more source
Effect of 5'UTR introns on gene expression in
Background The majority of introns in gene transcripts are found within the coding sequences (CDSs). A small but significant fraction of introns are also found to reside within the untranslated regions (5'UTRs and 3'UTRs) of expressed sequences ...
Simons Cas+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Integrated evolution of ribosomal RNAs, introns, and intron nurseries [PDF]
The initial components of ribosomes first appeared more than 3.8 billion years ago during a time when many types of RNAs were evolving. While modern ribosomes are complex molecular machines consisting of rRNAs and proteins, they were assembled during early evolution by the association and joining of small functional RNA units. Introns may have provided
openaire +3 more sources
Engineered Cas12j‐8 is a Versatile Platform for Multiplexed Genome Modulation in Mammalian Cells
Engineered through structure‐guided protein engineering, enCas12j‐8 significantly enhances the editing efficiency of compact Cas12j‐8 while maintaining high specificity. It enables efficient multiplexed genome editing and base editing using a single crRNA array, demonstrating broad applicability and therapeutic potential in genome engineering ...
Ru Meng+14 more
wiley +1 more source
Editorial: Genetically mobile elements repurposed by nature and biotechnologists
Christopher W. Lennon+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Genomic Variation Underpins Genetic Divergence and Differing Salt Resilience in Sesbania bispinosa
Sesbania, a leguminous halophyte, thrives in saline soils. Comparative genomics reveals key genomic variations—particularly chromosomal inversions—are identified as contributors to population differentiation and salt resilience. These findings advance the understanding of genomic variation driving evolution and phenotypic differentiation and offer ...
Gai Huang+13 more
wiley +1 more source
Unique features of conventional and nonconventional introns in Euglena gracilis
Background Nuclear introns in Euglenida have been understudied. This study aimed to investigate nuclear introns in Euglenida by identifying a large number of introns in Euglena gracilis (E.
Pingwei Gao+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Loss of STARD7 Triggers Metabolic Reprogramming and Cell Cycle Arrest in Breast Cancer
Breast cancer cells undergo metabolic and transcriptomic reprogramming to support aberrant cell proliferation. Their mitochondria rely on the transfer of phosphatidylcholine from the endoplasmic reticulum to their membranes by STARD7, a candidate upregulated in breast cancer, to be functional.
Ewelina Dondajewska+18 more
wiley +1 more source
Regulated production of mu m and mu s mRNA requires linkage of the poly(A) addition sites and is dependent on the length of the mu s-mu m intron. [PDF]
Martha L. Peterson, Robert P. Perry
openalex +1 more source
If genome space is finite with little, if any, DNA that is not functional under some circumstance, then potential conflicts between different forms of genomic information must be resolved by appropriate trade-offs. These trade-offs sometimes require that genes accommodate spacers, introns, and simple sequence elements.
openaire +2 more sources