Results 51 to 60 of about 1,244,542 (253)

Symmetries and invariants of the oscillator and envelope equations with time-dependent frequency

Physical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams, 2006
The single-particle dynamics in a time-dependent focusing field is examined. The existence of the Courant-Snyder invariant, a fundamental concept in accelerator physics, is fundamentally a result of the corresponding symmetry admitted by the harmonic ...
Hong Qin, Ronald C. Davidson
doaj   +1 more source

Functional variation among LPMOs revealed by the inhibitory effects of cyanide and buffer ions

FEBS Letters, Volume 599, Issue 9, Page 1317-1336, May 2025.
This study addresses the inhibition of lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases (LPMOs) by cyanide and explains how and why the magnitude of observed inhibitory effects depends on the way LPMO reactions are setup and on the type of LPMO. Enzymes known as lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases (LPMOs) are mono‐copper polysaccharide‐degrading peroxygenases that ...
Ole Golten, Lorenz Schwaiger, Zarah Forsberg, Kelsi R. Hall, Anton A. Stepnov, Tom Z. Emrich‐Mills, Iván Ayuso‐Fernández, Morten Sørlie, Roland Ludwig, Åsmund Kjendseth Røhr, Vincent G. H. Eijsink   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Invariant mass reconstruction of heavy gauge bosons decaying to $$\tau $$ τ leptons using machine learning techniques

European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Many analyses are performed by the LHC experiments to search for heavy gauge bosons, which appear in several new physics models. The invariant mass reconstruction of heavy gauge bosons is difficult when they decay to $$\tau $$ τ leptons due to missing ...
M. B. Vinaya Krishnan, Aruna Kumar Nayak, Asrith Krishna Radhakrishnan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The cytoskeletal control of B cell receptor and integrin signaling in normal B cells and chronic lymphocytic leukemia

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In lymphoid organs, antigen recognition and B cell receptor signaling rely on integrins and the cytoskeleton. Integrins act as mechanoreceptors, couple B cell receptor activation to cytoskeletal remodeling, and support immune synapse formation as well as antigen extraction.
Abhishek Pethe, Tanja Nicole Hartmann
wiley   +1 more source

Time-dependent density of diffusion with stochastic resetting is invariant to return speed. [PDF]

Physical Review E, 2019
The canonical Evans-Majumdar model for diffusion with stochastic resetting to the origin assumes that resetting takes zero time: upon resetting the diffusing particle is teleported back to the origin to start its motion anew.
Arnab K. Pal, Ł. Kuśmierz, S. Reuveni
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cytoplasmic delivery of antibodies through grafting a functional single complementarity‐determining region loop

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We achieved cytoplasmic delivery of non‐cell‐penetrating IgGs by grafting a single functional complementarity‐determining region 1 (CDR1) from the light chain variable region (VL) of the cell‐internalizable 3D8 antibody. The engineered IgG acquired cell‐penetrating ability while maintaining antigen affinity, highlighting CDR1 grafting as a promising ...
Yerin Jeon, Juho Choi, Youngin Roh, Eunbin Lee, Luigie Villamante, Myung‐Hee Kwon   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scale-invariant Feature Extraction of Neural Network and Renormalization Group Flow [PDF]

Physical Review E, 2018
Theoretical understanding of how a deep neural network (DNN) extracts features from input images is still unclear, but it is widely believed that the extraction is performed hierarchically through a process of coarse graining.
S. Iso, Shotaro Shiba, Sumito Yokoo
semanticscholar   +1 more source

B cell mechanobiology in health and disease: emerging techniques and insights into therapeutic responses

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
B cells sense external mechanical forces and convert them into biochemical signals through mechanotransduction. Understanding how malignant B cells respond to physical stimuli represents a groundbreaking area of research. This review examines the key mechano‐related molecules and pathways in B lymphocytes, highlights the most relevant techniques to ...
Marta Sampietro, Marco Cellani, Cristina Scielzo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

On‐treatment dynamics of circulating extracellular vesicles in the first‐line setting of patients with advanced non‐small cell lung cancer: the LEXOVE prospective study

Molecular Oncology, Volume 19, Issue 5, Page 1422-1435, May 2025.
The LEXOVE prospective study evaluated plasma cell‐free extracellular vesicle (cfEV) dynamics using Bradford assay and dynamic light scattering in metastatic non‐small cell lung cancer patients undergoing first‐line treatments, correlating a ∆cfEV < 20% with improved median progression‐free survival in responders versus non‐responders.
Valerio Gristina, Viviana Bazan, Nadia Barraco, Simona Taverna, Mauro Manno, Samuele Raccosta, Anna Paola Carreca, Marco Bono, Tancredi Didier Bazan Russo, Francesco Pepe, Pasquale Pisapia, Lorena Incorvaia, Giuseppe Badalamenti, Giancarlo Troncone, Umberto Malapelle, Daniele Santini, Antonio Russo, Antonio Galvano   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Digital Light Processing of 2D Lattice Composites for Tunable Self‐Sensing and Mechanical Performance

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView., 2023
The study presents the mechanical and in situ sensing performance of digital light processing‐enabled 2D lattice nanocomposites under monotonic tensile and repeated cyclic loading, and provides guidelines for the design of architectures suitable for strain sensors and smart lightweight structures.
Omar Waqas Saadi, Mohammed Ayaz Uddin, Andreas Schiffer, Shanmugam Kumar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source