Results 21 to 30 of about 2,484,021 (370)
Background Breast cancers acquire aggressive capabilities via epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT), in which various integrins/integrin-linked kinase signalling are upregulated.
Razan Wafai+10 more
doaj +1 more source
“Non-invasive” brain stimulation is not non-invasive [PDF]
The functions of the healthy brain can be studied in two main ways. Firstly, the changes in the brain's state can be measured using techniques such as EEG or functional MRI. Secondly, the activity of the brain can be disrupted through the use of brain stimulation. The famous experiments of Wilder Penfield and colleagues in the 1950s showed the power of
Nick J. Davis+2 more
openaire +8 more sources
M2 Macrophage-Derived Exosomes Promote Cell Migration and Invasion in Colon Cancer.
Clinical and experimental evidence has shown that tumor-associated macrophages promote cancer initiation and progression. However, the macrophage-derived molecular determinants that regulate colorectal cancer metastasis have not been fully characterized.
Jingqin Lan+12 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via the original article.
Yang Liu+9 more
doaj +1 more source
In the treatment of most malignancies, radiotherapy plays a significant role. However, the resistance of cancer cells to ionizing radiation (IR) is the main reason for the failure of radiotherapy, which causes tumor recurrence and metastasis.
Yao Long+14 more
doaj +1 more source
Simplified minimally invasive invasive parathyroidectomy [PDF]
We agree with Wong et al that minimally invasive parathyroidectomy (MIP) is a safe and effective option in selected patients (approximately 50% of those with primary hyperparathyroidism) but would like to comment on some aspects of methodology and conclusions as reported in their case series. The authors quote a reference from 20031 to support their
Sabapathy P. Balasubramanian+1 more
openaire +3 more sources
Invasion and Interaction Determine Population Composition in an Open Evolving System [PDF]
It is well-known that interactions between species determine the population composition in an ecosystem. Conventional studies have focused on fixed population structures to reveal how interactions shape population compositions. However, interaction structures are not fixed, but change over time due to invasions.
arxiv +1 more source
We have uncovered a novel functional relationship between the hyaluronan receptor CD44, the matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) and the multifunctional cytokine TGF-beta in the control of tumor-associated tissue remodeling.
Q. Yu, I. Stamenkovic
semanticscholar +1 more source
Background Recently, the dysregulation of circular RNA (circRNA) have been shown to have important regulatory roles in cancer development and progression, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).
Peng-Fei Zhang+13 more
doaj +1 more source
Permanence via invasion graphs: Incorporating community assembly into Modern Coexistence Theory [PDF]
To understand the mechanisms underlying species coexistence, ecologists often study invasion growth rates of theoretical and data-driven models. These growth rates correspond to average per-capita growth rates of one species with respect to an ergodic measure supporting other species.
arxiv