Results 181 to 190 of about 1,742,420 (301)

Model misspecification and bias for inverse probability weighting estimators of average causal effects. [PDF]

Biom J, 2023
Waernbaum I, Pazzagli L.
europepmc   +1 more source

Probability weighting and L-moments

, 2016
Several popular generalizations of expected utility theory - cumulative prospect theory, rank-dependent utility and Yaari's dual model - allow for non-linear transformation of (de-)cumulative probabilities.
Blavatskyy, P.
core  

Recurrence-free survival (RFS) and Overall survival (OS) curves after inverse probability of treatment weighting analysis.

Recurrence-free survival (RFS) and Overall survival (OS) curves after inverse probability of treatment weighting analysis.
Chun-Xiu Lu (18004494), Hang-Hang Ni (18004488), Cheng-Lei Yang (14425281), Bang-De Xiang (381908), Yu-Ting Lv (18004491), Zhan Lu (252825)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Multiscale Coupling From Mastication to Retronasal Aroma Perception: The PG‐DTCFN Model and Multiphysics Simulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using grilled lamb skewers as a model system, this work builds a multiscale coupling framework from oral processing to retronasal aroma perception, reveals dual‐kinetic release patterns and Electroencephalogram‐characterized central encoding features, and proposes an interpretable physics‐guided deep learning model validated by multiphysics simulation,
Che Shen, Xiongfeng He, Zihao Li, Zidong Chen, Jiajin Sun, Xinyu Jiang, Yunhui Zhang, Lizhang Wu, Ran Wang, Jingnan Lu, Bo Wang, Kezhou Cai, Baocai Xu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lobectomy versus total thyroidectomy for unilateral multifocal papillary thyroid carcinoma (⩽4 cm) with limited lymph node metastasis: a retrospective cohort study using inverse probability weighting. [PDF]

Ther Adv Endocrinol Metab
Yan C, Li X, Wang Y, Qin Y, Hou L, Wang T.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Closed‐Loop Framework for Inverse Design: Dynamic Training and Intelligent Optimization for Heterostructured Materials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
To accelerate the inverse design of heterostructured metal matrix composites, a closed‐loop scientific machine learning framework integrates continual learning prediction with NSGA‐II‐PMCP optimization. The framework maps microstructural descriptors to strength, toughness, and modulus, expands high‐quality Pareto solutions, and guides experimentally ...
Zhiyan Zhong, Xueru Zheng, Xiao Zhou, Zhengheng Tao, Wan Han, Jingyi Pan, Dian Wu, Ning Gao, Lei Liu, Zhongyang Wang, Fanchao Meng, Tongxiang Fan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automation and Active Learning for the Multi‐Objective Optimization of Antibody Formulations

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Successful antibody formulation necessitates balancing factors such as thermal stability, colloidal stability, and viscosity across a vast excipient design space. This work integrates robotic liquid handling, high‐throughput biophysical characterization, and multi‐objective Bayesian optimization in an iterative closed‐loop Design‐Build‐Test‐Learn cycle.
D. Christopher Radford, Matthew Tamasi, Elena Di Mare, Adam J. Gormley   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gap‐Free Information Transfer in 4D‐STEM via Fusion of Complementary Scattering Channels

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fused Full‐Field STEM (FF‐STEM) is introduced as a 4D‐STEM imaging modality that combines direct ptychography with tilt‐corrected dark‐field reconstruction in a single acquisition. Fourier‐space fusion using Wiener‐type spectral weighting closes the low‐frequency contrast gap inherent to bright‐field methods, delivering gap‐free, dose‐efficient, near ...
Shengbo You, Georgios Varnavides, Sagar Khavnekar, Nikita Palatkin, Sihan Shao, Mingjian Wu, Daniel Stroppa, Darya Chernikova, Baixu Zhu, Ricardo Egoavil, Stefano Vespucci, Dileep Krishnan, Xingchen Ye, Florian K. M. Schur, Erdmann Spiecker, Philipp Pelz   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of chronic endometritis on assisted reproductive technology outcomes: a propensity score inverse probability weighting cohort study. [PDF]

Front Cell Dev Biol
Huang W, Duan L, Wei L, Tang N, Wei J, Chou X, Ma Y, Wei L, Zhang M, Lu F, Fan L, Wang K, Wang H.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Transanal local excision versus intersphincteric resection for low rectal cancer with stage ypT0-1ycN0 after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy: an inverse probability weighting analysis for oncological and functional outcomes. [PDF]

J Cancer Res Clin Oncol, 2023
Pan H, Gao Y, Ruan H, Chi P, Huang Y, Huang S.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source