Results 71 to 80 of about 410 (220)

Big fish in a bigger pond: positional envy in the workplace

open access: yesEconomica, EarlyView.
Abstract In an agency model with hidden information, we examine how skill heterogeneity can affect the design of optimal contracts and the distribution of rents across workers. We first consider a standard model with two worker types, and show that under certain conditions, the information rent accruing to high‐ability workers can be non‐monotonic ...
Rosaria Distefano, Francesco Reito
wiley   +1 more source

Application of the rules of customary international law in the practice of investor–state arbitral tribunals

open access: yesПравоприменение
The subject. Аt the beginning of the 21st century the growing interest of the parties to the dispute and the arbitral tribunals in the rules of customary international law became apparent.
S. D. Pimenova
doaj   +1 more source

Hunting for Hollanders: The community responsibility system, trade sanctions, and public debt in the late‐medieval Low Countries

open access: yesThe Economic History Review, EarlyView.
Abstract To persuade creditors to lend, cities in the Low Countries relied on a community responsibility system that made all citizens personally liable for public debt. This exposed itinerant citizens to significant risks: their merchandise could be confiscated by creditors, and they could even be imprisoned for debt.
Jaco Zuijderduijn
wiley   +1 more source

International investment arbitration: An outlook from Croatia [PDF]

open access: yesStrani pravni život
Since Croatia's establishment as a sovereign country in the early 1990s, foreign investments have been identified as a strategic priority of its economic policy.
Poretti Paula, Župan Mirela
doaj   +1 more source

Counterclaims in Investor-State Arbitration

open access: yesMinnesota Journal of International Law, 2011
This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the legal regime governing counterclaims in investor-State disputes. It challenges the frequent presumption that the right to assert counterclaims is hindered by the fact that investment treaties impose no obligations on foreign investors and only protect their rights.
openaire   +2 more sources

Banks and the economy: Evidence from the Irish bank strike of 1966

open access: yesThe Economic History Review, EarlyView.
Abstract This paper studies the macroeconomic impact of the Irish bank strike of 1966, which led to the closure of the major commercial banks for 3 months. We collect a variety of new evidence, such as high‐frequency macro data, economic forecasts, micro data and narrative sources.
Emma Horgan, Seán Kenny, Jason Lennard
wiley   +1 more source

Paving the way for incumbents' digital transformation. A review and research agenda

open access: yesEuropean Management Review, EarlyView.
Abstract Digital transformation is reshaping the competitive landscape by forcing incumbent firms to rethink their strategies, organizational structures, and business models. While a substantial body of literature has explored digital transformation in specific sectors, focusing on various factors and organizational mechanisms, there remains a lack of ...
Anna Bastone   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The “clean hands” doctrine in investment Arbitration and its applicability to the Ecuadorian legal system

open access: yesIuris Dictio, 2018
The Clean Hands doctrine is currently applied in international investment arbitration. Tis doctrine has the effect that arbitration tribunals declare their lack of competence over to process the dispute proposed by the investor and the host State.
Andrés Armando Cervantes Valarezo
doaj   +1 more source

Organisational dehumanisation: Authoritativeness as remedy

open access: yesEuropean Management Review, EarlyView.
Abstract According to orthodoxy, the human relations movement was a watershed in rehumanising scientifically managed workplaces. In the wake of such purported reform, pundits (theorists and practitioners alike) have typically taken for granted that 21st century approaches to workplace superintendence, birthed in the wake of the Hawthorne Studies and ...
Jean‐Etienne Joullié   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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