Results 41 to 50 of about 1,025,431 (370)
Obligate coupling of CFTR pore opening to tight nucleotide-binding domain dimerization
In CFTR, the chloride channel mutated in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients, ATP-binding-induced dimerization of two cytosolic nucleotide binding domains (NBDs) opens the pore, and dimer disruption following ATP hydrolysis closes it.
Csaba Mihályi+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Context Ginsenoside Rb1, the main active ingredient of ginseng, exhibits ex vivo depression of store-operated calcium entry (SOCE) and related vasoconstriction in pulmonary arteries derived from pulmonary hypertension (PH) rats.
Rui-Xing Wang+8 more
doaj +1 more source
New Challenges Resulting From the Loss of Function of Nav1.4 in Neuromuscular Diseases
The voltage-gated sodium channel Nav1.4 is a major actor in the excitability of skeletal myofibers, driving the muscle force in response to nerve stimulation.
Sophie Nicole+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Interplay between R513 methylation and S516 phosphorylation of the cardiac voltage-gated sodium channel [PDF]
Arginine methylation is a novel post-translational modification within the voltage-gated ion channel superfamily, including the cardiac sodium channel, Naᵥ1.5.
Beltran-Alvarez, Pedro+5 more
core +1 more source
Ion channels and ion selectivity [PDF]
Specific macromolecular transport systems, ion channels and pumps, provide the pathways to facilitate and control the passage of ions across the lipid membrane. Ion channels provide energetically favourable passage for ions to diffuse rapidly and passively according to their electrochemical potential.
openaire +3 more sources
Activation of TMEM16A Ca2+-activated Cl− channels by ROCK1/moesin promotes breast cancer metastasis
Introduction: Transmembrane protein 16A (TMEM16A) is a Ca2+-activated chloride channel that plays a role in cancer cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and metastasis.
Shuya Luo+13 more
doaj
Cell-specific mechanisms of TMEM16A Ca2+-activated chloride channel in cancer
TMEM16A (known as anoctamin 1) Ca2+-activated chloride channel is overexpressed in many tumors. TMEM16A overexpression can be caused by gene amplification in many tumors harboring 11q13 amplification.
Hui Wang+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Mitochondrial Ion Channels [PDF]
In work spanning more than a century, mitochondria have been recognized for their multifunctional roles in metabolism, energy transduction, ion transport, inheritance, signaling, and cell death. Foremost among these tasks is the continuous production of ATP through oxidative phosphorylation, which requires a large electrochemical driving force for ...
openaire +3 more sources
Label-free optical imaging of ion channel activity on living cells [PDF]
Deciphering ion channel activity and signaling interactions within cells is one of the key tasks of neuroscience. Currently, measuring this electrophysiological activity is done using patch-clamp1-4 or voltage-sensitive imaging5-8. Unfortunately, these techniques are unable to balance between single-channel sensitivity and highthroughput detection ...
arxiv
Ion exchange phase transitions in "doped" water--filled channels [PDF]
Ion transport through narrow water--filled channels is impeded by a high electrostatic barrier. The latter originates from the large ratio of the dielectric constants of the water and a surrounding media. We show that ``doping'', i.e. immobile charges attached to the walls of the channel, substantially reduces the barrier. This explains why most of the
arxiv +1 more source