Results 81 to 90 of about 43,079 (261)

Multimode Oxide‐Based Optoelectronic Memtransistor for In‐Sensor Vision Processing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A multimode optoelectronic memtransistor (OEMT) is demonstrated for vision explainable artificial intelligence (VXAI) hardware. By integrating optical sensing, electrical masking, and non‐volatile memory, the device enables key operations required for generating saliency information.
Min Gu Lee, Geunyoung Kim, Hwa Young Kim, Do Hoon Kim, Hanchan Song, Huisu Noh, Jungwan Noh, Seungwoo Lee, Sang‐Hee Ko Park, Himchan Cho, Kyung Min Kim   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Hydrophobic Effect Contributes to the Closed State of a Simplified Ion Channel through a Conserved Hydrophobic Patch at the Pore-Helix Crossing.

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2015
Ion selectivity-filter structures are strikingly similar throughout the large family of K+ channels and other p-loop-like receptors (i.e., glutamate receptors). At the same time, the triggers for opening these channels, or gating, are diverse.
Michael eYonkunas, Maria eKurnikova
doaj   +1 more source

Tuning Mechanoreceptor Signaling Enhances the Adjuvant Effect of Biomaterial Vaccines

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Matrix stiffness serves as an independent immunological signal in biomaterial vaccines. Stiffer microporous hydrogel vaccines enhance dendritic cell maturation and migration to draining lymph nodes, promote T follicular helper cell expansion through Yap/Taz signaling, and increase antigen‐specific antibody production.
Lily Shang, Daniel P. Mayer, Prabhat K. Purbey, Yingzi Liu, Kindra Kelly‐Scumpia, Clara Kang, Natalie Tsubamoto, Dhriti Bolangadi, Iqra Arshad, Charisse Ng, Maksim V. Plikus, Dino Di Carlo, Jason S. Weinstein, Philip O. Scumpia   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The RyR1 P3528S Substitution Alters Mouse Skeletal Muscle Contractile Properties and RyR1 Ion Channel Gating. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci, 2023
Thekkedam CG, Dutka TL, Van der Poel C, Burgio G, Dulhunty AF.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Chemically Fueled Systems Chemistry Across Length Scales

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Chemically fueled reaction cycles regulate processes through single and multiple catalytic sites on the molecular and assembly scale. This gives rise to unique kinetically controlled properties/functions like spatio‐temporal catalysis, oscillations, optical properties, and perform work.
Brigitte A. K. Kriebisch, Job Boekhoven
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular architecture of the fungal-specific potassium channel TOK1

Nature Communications
In Candida albicans, potassium (K+) channels fine-tune ionic balance under stress, contributing to host colonization. Fungal two-pore domain, outwardly rectifying potassium (TOK) channels remain insufficiently characterized despite evidence implicating ...
Brice Durocher, Rían W. Manville, Rui Yan, Zhiheng Yu, Geoffrey W. Abbott, Alexandria N. Miller   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase-sensitive detection of anomalous diffusion dynamics in the neuronal membrane induced by ion channel gating. [PDF]

Phys Med Biol, 2023
Choi H, Iyer RR, Renteria CA, Boppart SA.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Bio‐Derived Polyelectrolyte Additive–Induced Interfacial Ion‐Diffusion Barriers for Nonvolatile Organic Artificial Synapses

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Sodium alginate regulates interfacial ion transport and retention in electrolyte‐gated synaptic transistors. The carboxylate‐rich polymeric network forms a dynamic interfacial ion‐diffusion barrier that facilitates ion injection during programming while suppressing ion back‐diffusion, thereby stabilizing the electrochemically doped channel state.
Chaeyeon Han, Donghwa Lee, Hyeonse Kim, Hyoik Jang, Sein Chung, Geun Yeol Bae, Eunho Lee   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Outer Vestibule of the Na+ Channel–Toxin Receptor and Modulator of Permeation as Well as Gating

Marine Drugs, 2010
The outer vestibule of voltage-gated Na+ channels is formed by extracellular loops connecting the S5 and S6 segments of all four domains (“P-loops”), which fold back into the membrane. Classically, this structure has been implicated in the control of ion
René Cervenka, Touran Zarrabi, Peter Lukacs, Hannes Todt   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

2D-dwell-time analysis with simulations of ion-channel gating using high-performance computing. [PDF]

Biophys J, 2023
Oikonomou E, Gruber T, Chandra AR, Höller S, Alzheimer C, Wellein G, Huth T.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source