Molecular mechanisms of the coupling of gating to voltage sensing in transmembrane proteins [PDF]
Voltage gated potassium ion (Kv) channels regulate action potentials of the nervous system by responding to changes in transmembrane voltage, enabling K+ transport across the membrane to restore cells to their resting potential.
Starek, Greg
core +1 more source
Patch clamp studies of human sperm under physiological ionic conditions reveal three functionally and pharmacologically distinct cation channels [PDF]
Whilst fertilizing capacity depends upon a K+ conductance G? that allows the spermatozoon membrane potential Vm to be held at a negative value, the characteristics of this conductance in human sperm are virtually unknown.
Barratt, C.L.R.; id_orcid +8 more
core +1 more source
Membrane trafficking of ATP-sensitive potassium channels [PDF]
ATP-sensitive potassium (KATp) channels are known to play a vital role in the regulation of insulin secretion from pancreatic 0-cells. Changes in the ratio of [ATP]/[ADP] within the cell are known to regulate the activity of channels, but very little is ...
Smith, Andrew James
core
Modulation of calcium and potassium currents by lamotrigine [PDF]
Actions of the new antiepileptic drug lamotrigine (LTG) were characterized using extracellular and whole cell patch clamp recordings from rat CAI and CA3 pyramidal cells in vitro.
Greene, Robert +4 more
core +1 more source
Effects of cromakalim (BRL 34915) on potassium conductances in CA3 neurons of the guinea-pig hippocampus in vitro [PDF]
The action of the potassium channel activator, cromakalim (BRL 34915), on membrane potential, input resistance and current-voltage-relationship of CA3 neurons in a slice preparation of the guinea-pig hippocampus was investigated by means of intracellular
Ten Bruggencate, Gerrit +2 more
core +1 more source
Self-organized enhancement of conductivity in biological ion channels [PDF]
We discuss an example of self-organization in a biological system. It arises from long-range ion–ion interactions, and it leads us to propose a new kind of enhanced conduction in ion channels.
Kaufman, Igor +9 more
core +1 more source
Voltage-gated potassium channels (Kv) are important regulators of membrane potential in vascular smooth muscle cells, which is integral to controlling intracellular Ca2+ concentration and regulating vascular tone. Previous work indicates that Kv channels
Jennifer L Brignell +23 more
core +1 more source
Do KATP channels open as a prominent and early feature during ischaemia in the Langendorff-perfused rat heart? [PDF]
The objective was to investigate whether myocardial adenosine triphosphate-sensitive K<sup>+</sup> (K<sub>ATP</sub>) channels open during the first 10 min of regional ischaemia in Langendorff-perfused rat hearts.
Northover, B.J. +2 more
core +1 more source
Structural and functional studies of K2P channels
Two-pore domain potassium channels (K2Ps) are a family of dimeric potassium channels responsible for regulation of cellular excitability. In 2012, crystal structures of TREK-2 were solved revealing this channel in two different conformational states. In
Mackenzie, Alexandra +1 more
core +1 more source
Extracellular blockade of K(+) channels by TEA : results from molecular dynamics simulations of the KcsA channel [PDF]
TEA is a classical blocker of K(+) channels. From mutagenesis studies, it has been shown that external blockade by TEA is strongly dependent upon the presence of aromatic residue at Shaker position 449 which is located near the extracellular entrance to ...
Simon Bernèche +5 more
core +1 more source

