Results 41 to 50 of about 355,939 (300)

Two Types of K⁺ Channel Subunit, Erg1 and KCNQ2/3, Contribute to the M-Like Current in a Mammalian Neuronal Cell [PDF]

, 1999
The potassium M current was originally identified in sympathetic ganglion cells, and analogous currents have been reported in some central neurons and also in some neural cell lines.
Abogadie, FC, Brown, DA, Buckley, NJ, Delmas, P, Hadley, JK, London, B, Selyanko, AA, Wood, IC   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Structure of potassium channels [PDF]

Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2015
Potassium channels ubiquitously exist in nearly all kingdoms of life and perform diverse but important functions. Since the first atomic structure of a prokaryotic potassium channel (KcsA, a channel from Streptomyces lividans) was determined, tremendous progress has been made in understanding the mechanism of potassium channels and channels conducting ...
Qie Kuang, Pasi Purhonen, Hans Hebert
openaire   +2 more sources

Exploiting metabolic adaptations to overcome dabrafenib treatment resistance in melanoma cells

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We show that dabrafenib‐resistant melanoma cells undergo mitochondrial remodeling, leading to elevated respiration and ROS production balanced by stronger antioxidant defenses. This altered redox state promotes survival despite mitochondrial damage but renders resistant cells highly vulnerable to ROS‐inducing compounds such as PEITC, highlighting redox
Silvia Eller, Susanne Ebner, Carmen Haselrieder, Julia K. Günther, Astrid Drasche, Sophie Strich, Chiara Volani, Andrea Medici, Aleksandar Nikolajevic, Alex Deltedesco, Johannes E. Sigmund, Michael J. Blumer, Martin Hermann, Johanna Vanacker, Gerald Brandacher, Eduard Stefan, Omar Torres‐Quesada, Jakob Troppmair   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endocytic Regulation of Voltage-Dependent Potassium Channels in the Heart

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2012
Understanding the regulation of cardiac ion channels is critical for the prevention of arrhythmia caused by abnormal excitability. Ion channels can be regulated by a change in function (qualitative) and a change in number (quantitative).
Kuniaki Ishii, Ikuo Norota, Yutaro Obara
doaj   +1 more source

A biophysical model explains the spontaneous bursting behavior in the developing retina

, 2018
During early development, waves of activity propagate across the retina and play a key role in the proper wiring of the early visual system. During the stage II these waves are triggered by a transient network of neurons, called Starburst Amacrine Cells (
Cessac, Bruno, Gil, Lionel, Marre, Olivier, Matzakou-Karvouniari, Dora, Orendorff, Elaine, Picaud, Serge   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 increases metastatic potential and aggressiveness in colorectal cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) is a cancer stem cell marker in several malignancies. We established a novel epithelial cell line from rectal adenocarcinoma with unique overexpression of this enzyme. Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 led to increased invasive capacity and metastatic potential, the inhibition of proliferation activity, and ultimately ...
Martina Poturnajova, Zuzana Kozovska, Ondrej Pos, Kristina Pavlov, Sachin Gulati, Peter Makovicky, Kristina Jakic, Monika Burikova, Eva Sedlackova, Barbora Svitkova, Silvia Tyciakova, Vojtech Bystry, Nicolas Blavet, Boris Tichy, Matej Hrnciar, Jaroslav Budis, Miroslav Tomas, Peter Dubovan, Georgina Kolnikova, Veronika Repaska, Nikoleta Mojzesova, Eva Zomborska, Daniel Pindak, Michal Mego, Tomas Szemes, Miroslava Matuskova   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

What have we learned from two-pore potassium channels? Their molecular configuration and function in the human heart [PDF]

, 2012
Two-pore domain potassium channels (K2P) control excitability, stabilize the resting membrane potential below firing threshold, and accelerate repolarisation in different cells.
Benyhe, Sándor, Boyett, Marc, Dobrzynski, Halina, Dézsi, László, Erdélyi, Lajos, Papp, Gyula, Szalontai, Balázs, Szüts, Viktória, Varró, András, Vágvölgyi, Csaba, Zhang, Henggui, Ötvös, Ferenc   +11 more
core  

EDNRB‐dependent endothelin signaling reduces proliferation and promotes proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition in gliomas

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioma cells mainly express the endothelin receptor EDNRB, while EDNRA is restricted to a perivascular tumor subpopulation. Endothelin signaling reduces glioma cell proliferation while promoting migration and a proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition associated with poor prognosis. This pathway activates Ca2+, K+, ERK, and STAT3 signalings and is regulated
Donovan Pineau, Leonor Garcia, Hugo Arnold, Antonija Hanžek, Maialen Arrieta, Laurent R Gauthier, Christine Granotier‐Beckers, François D Boussin, Amaury Herbet, Marie Hautière, Valentin Asei‐Ceschino, Clémentin Jacques, Laura Brard, Thomas Harnois, Valérie Coronas, Bruno Constantin, Aurélien Chatelier, Jean Chemin, Serge Urbach, Martial Seveno, Szimonetta Hideg, Chantal Ripoll, Kasandra Aguilar‐Cázarez, Min Zheng, Guo‐Hao Huang, Sheng‐Qing Lv, Lei Zhang, Philippe Rondard, Laurent Prezeau, Jean‐Philippe Pin, Hugues Duffau, Luc Bauchet, Valérie Rigau, Franck Denat, Charles Truillet, Didier Boquet, Jean‐Philippe Hugnot   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of potassium conductance in mechanisms of exrtacellular atp impact on the contractive activity of vascular smooth muscle cells

Бюллетень сибирской медицины, 2017
The purpose of this work is to study the influence of extracellular ATP (adenosine-3-phosphate), which is an activator of purinergic receptors, on contractive activity of rat aortic ring segments precontracted by α1-adrenoreceptors activation with ...
S. N. Orlov, L. V. Smagliy, S. V. Gusakova, V. S. Rydchenko, Yu. G. Birulina, A. N. Baikov, V. N. Vasiliyev, G. A. Sukhanova, T. S. Fedorova, T. V. Lasukova   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression and function of ATP-dependent potassium channels in zebrafish islet β-cells [PDF]

, 2017
ATP-sensitive potassium channels (K(ATP) channels) are critical nutrient sensors in many mammalian tissues. In the pancreas, K(ATP) channels are essential for coupling glucose metabolism to insulin secretion.
Conway, Hannah, Emfinger, Christopher H., Moss, Jennifer B., Moss, Larry G., Nichols, Colin G., Remedi, Maria S., Wang, Yixi, Welscher, Alecia, Yan, Zihan   +8 more
core   +2 more sources