Results 71 to 80 of about 46,486 (306)

The isolated voltage sensing domain of the Shaker potassium channel forms a voltage-gated cation channel

open access: yeseLife, 2016
Domains in macromolecular complexes are often considered structurally and functionally conserved while energetically coupled to each other. In the modular voltage-gated ion channels the central ion-conducting pore is surrounded by four voltage sensing ...
Juan Zhao, Rikard Blunck
doaj   +1 more source

Stochastic models of ion channel gating

open access: yesScholarpedia, 2008
Stochastic models of ion channel gating date back as far as the pioneering work of Hodgkin and Huxley (1952), whose gating variables are often interpreted as probabilities. Sakmann and Neher directed the efforts that led to the first single-channel recordings, for which they won the Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine in 1991.
Tilman Kispersky, John A. White
openaire   +1 more source

Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Ion Channels [PDF]

open access: yesPhysiological Reviews, 2002
Cyclic nucleotide-gated (CNG) channels are nonselective cation channels first identified in retinal photoreceptors and olfactory sensory neurons (OSNs). They are opened by the direct binding of cyclic nucleotides, cAMP and cGMP. Although their activity shows very little voltage dependence, CNG channels belong to the superfamily of voltage-gated ion ...
U Benjamin, Kaupp, Reinhard, Seifert
openaire   +2 more sources

Chiral Phase Change Nanomaterials

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates reversible, non‐volatile phase transitions in chiral Ge2${\rm Ge}_2$Sb2${\rm Sb}_2$Te5${\rm Te}_5$ (GST) nanohelices for high‐speed optical modulation of chirality and dynamic control of the state of polarization (SOP). The chiral nanostructures are fabricated using a highly directional, wafer‐scale physical vapor deposition ...
Joshua A. Burrow   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Sustainable and Wearable Textile Based Soft Robotics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This Review examines advances in wearable textile‐based soft robotics, focusing on sustainable materials, integrated sensing, and scalable actuation. It discusses manufacturing and system integration across healthcare, assistive robotics, prosthetics, and human–machine interfaces, and highlights key challenges in circular design, including life‐cycle ...
Zahir Abbas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

How to Impose Microscopic Reversibility in Complex Reaction Mechanisms

open access: yes, 2004
Most, but not all, ion channels appear to obey the law of microscopic reversibility (or detailed balance). During the fitting of reaction mechanisms it is therefore often required that cycles in the mechanism should obey microscopic reversibility at all ...
Colquhoun, D.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Interface Effects in Ultrathin Silicon on Insulator Films

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work establishes a systematic framework to discriminate how bulk and interface phenomena affect charge transport in ultrathin P‐doped silicon‐on‐insulator (SOI) films. For Si films below 15 nm, electrical characterization demonstrates that interface states drive charge transport, shifting the metal‐insulator transition (MIT) critical dopant ...
Andrea Pulici   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The voltage-sensing domain of kv7.2 channels as a molecular target for epilepsy-causing mutations and anticonvulsants

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2011
Understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying voltage-dependent gating in voltage-gated ion channels (VGICs) has been a major effort over the last decades. In recent years, changes in the gating process have emerged as common denominators for several
Francesco eMiceli   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermodynamics of voltage-gated ion channels [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysics Reports, 2018
Ion channels are essential for cellular signaling. Voltage-gated ion channels (VGICs) are the largest and most extensively studied superfamily of ion channels. They possess modular structural features such as voltage-sensing domains that encircle and form mechanical connections with the pore-forming domains.
Zhang, Xuejun C.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

All‐Solution‐Processed HgTe Quantum Dot Photodetectors for Extended Short‐Wavelength Infrared Range Enhanced by Plasmonic ITO Nanocrystals

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
All‐solution‐processed, low‐cost extended short‐wavelength infrared photodetectors are realized by coupling colloidal HgTe quantum dots to plasmonic In2O3:Sn,F nanocrystals. Localized surface plasmon resonances boost and spectrally tailor light absorption between 1500 and 3000 nm, enabling responsivities above 40 A W−1.
Kseniia A. Sergeeva   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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