Results 81 to 90 of about 2,030,078 (295)

Positive Heavy-Ion Sources [PDF]

open access: yes, 1985
Ion sources were developed soon after the discovery of ions in gas discharges in the late 1800s (Va 77). The initial uses were for mass spectrometry and for nuclear physics accelerators. In recent years, more versatile accelerator sources have been required to meet the need for a broad range of ion species, intensities, and duty factors and to fit the ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Stern-Gerlach splitting of low-energy ion beams

open access: yes, 2019
We present a feasibility study with several magnetic field configurations for creating spin-dependent forces that can split a low-energy ion beam by the Stern-Gerlach effect.
Folman, Ron   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Monitoring of circulating tumor DNA allows early detection of disease relapse in patients with operable breast cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Monitoring circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) in patients with operable breast cancer can reveal disease relapse earlier than radiology in a subset of patients. The failure to detect ctDNA in some patients with recurrent disease suggests that ctDNA could serve as a supplement to other monitoring approaches.
Kristin Løge Aanestad   +35 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonpropulsive applications of ion beams [PDF]

open access: yes
Eight centimeter ion beam sources utilizing xenon and argon have been developed that operate over a wide range of beam energies and currents. Three types of processes have been studied: sputter deposition, ion beam machining, and ion beam surface ...
Hudson, W. R.
core   +1 more source

Helium-3 and Helium-4 acceleration by high power laser pulses for hadron therapy

open access: yes, 2015
The laser driven acceleration of ions is considered a promising candidate for an ion source for hadron therapy of oncological diseases. Though proton and carbon ion sources are conventionally used for therapy, other light ions can also be utilized ...
Bulanov, S. S.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Cell surface interactome analysis identifies TSPAN4 as a negative regulator of PD‐L1 in melanoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Using cell surface proximity biotinylation, we identified tetraspanin TSPAN4 within the PD‐L1 interactome of melanoma cells. TSPAN4 negatively regulates PD‐L1 expression and lateral mobility by limiting its interaction with CMTM6 and promoting PD‐L1 degradation.
Guus A. Franken   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of Ion Beam Elements Using Mathematical Transport Formalism

open access: yesJournal of Applied Science and Engineering
In the study we report the features and ideal stable operating conditions of the ion source and the accelerator’s beam behavior of a nuclear microprobe at a laboratory for accelerator-based science (LABS) laboratory, i.e., iThemba LABS, South Africa ...
Mohamed Eisa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

RF broad-beam low-energy ion source with electron compensation [PDF]

open access: yesTekhnologiya i Konstruirovanie v Elektronnoi Apparature, 2010
Characteristics of single-grid RF ion source with 250 mm beam diameter and 1A beam current have been studied. Energy distribution functions of electrons and ions emitted by the source have been measured.
Zykov A. V.   +2 more
doaj  

Surface-electrode ion trap with integrated light source

open access: yes, 2011
An atomic ion is trapped at the tip of a single-mode optical fiber in a cryogenic (8 K) surface-electrode ion trap. The fiber serves as an integrated source of laser light, which drives the quadrupole qubit transition of $^{88}$Sr$^+$.
Chuang, Isaac L.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Infrared laser sampling of low volumes combined with shotgun lipidomics reveals lipid markers in palatine tonsil carcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Nanosecond infrared laser (NIRL) low‐volume sampling combined with shotgun lipidomics uncovers distinct lipidome alterations in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) of the palatine tonsil. Several lipid species consistently differentiate tumor from healthy tissue, highlighting their potential as diagnostic markers.
Leonard Kerkhoff   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy