Impact of cosmic rays and solar energetic particles on the Earth’s ionosphere and atmosphere
A brief review of the study during COST Action ES0803 of effects due to cosmic rays (CR) and solar energetic particles (SEP) in the ionosphere and atmosphere is presented.
Mateev Lachezar+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Hybrid CMP Slurry Supply System Using Ionization and Atomization
Chemical mechanical planarization (CMP) is frequently used in semiconductor manufacturing to polish the surfaces of multiple layers in a wafer. The CMP uses a slurry that aids in fabricating a smooth surface by removing the excess materials.
Hoseong Jo+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Picosecond ionization dynamics in femtosecond filaments at high pressures [PDF]
We investigate the plasma dynamics inside a femtosecond-pulse-induced filament generated in an argon gas for a wide range of pressures up to 60 bar. At higher pressures, we observe ionization immediately following a pulse, with up to a threefold increase
Gaeta, AL+9 more
core +1 more source
Differential Analysis of the Positron Impact Ionization of Hydrogen in Debye Plasmas
In this work, a theoretical differential analysis of the positron impact ionization of hydrogen embedded in weakly coupled plasmas at an impact energy of 80 eV is developed.
Emiliano Acebal+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Intensity-Resolved Above Threshold Ionization of Xenon with Short Laser Pulses [PDF]
We present intensity-resolved above threshold ionization (ATI) spectra of xenon using an intensity scanning and deconvolution technique. Experimental data were obtained with laser pulses of 58 fs and central wavelength of 800 nm from a chirped-pulse ...
Hart, Nathan A.+5 more
core +3 more sources
The Ionization and Activity of Largely Ionized Substances
[No abstract]
Noyes, Arthur A., MacInnes, Duncan A.
openaire +5 more sources
Dichroism Effects in the Ionization of Polarized Atoms by Short Circularly Polarized Laser Pulses
The dichroism effects, i.e., asymmetries of the ionization probability with respect to the inversion of either the atomic orientation (magnetic dichroism, MD) or the circular polarization degree of the photon beam (circular dichroism, CD), are ...
Alexei V. Meremianin, Nikolai L. Manakov
doaj +1 more source
The different origins of high- and low-ionization broad emission lines revealed by gravitational microlensing in the Einstein cross [PDF]
We investigate the kinematics and ionization structure of the broad emission line region of the gravitationally lensed quasar QSO2237+0305 (the Einstein cross) using differential microlensing in the high- and low-ionization broad emission lines.
Anguita, Timo+3 more
core +3 more sources
Ambient Ionization Mass Spectrometry: Recent Developments and Applications.
The early 2000s brought a new age in the field of mass spectrometry (MS) with the introduction of ambient ionization MS techniques. As defined by one of its early visionaries, Prof. R.
Clara L. Feider+3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
We performed a fully differential experimental and theoretical study on ionization of He in intermediate-energy collisions with protons for a small projectile coherence length. Data were taken for an ejected electron energy corresponding to a speed close
Sujan Bastola+9 more
doaj +1 more source