Results 41 to 50 of about 1,756 (218)

Dynamic Evolution of a Storm‐Time “Super‐EPB” Event Over China on the Magnetically Disturbed Night of 01 December 2023

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract This paper investigates the dynamic evolution of a storm‐time “Super‐EPB” event over China on 1 December 2023 (Kp ≤ 7, SYM/H ≥ −130 nT) using multi‐instrument observations. Occurring near sunset as the IMF‐Bz abruptly turned southward, with auroral extension to midlatitudes, the “Super‐EPB” extended to 40°N with an apex height of ∼2,460 km ...
Longchang Sun   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Equatorial F‐Region Responses to the Main Phase of the 10 May 2024 Geomagnetic Storm Over the South American Sector: Observations and Model Simulations

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract This study examines the equatorial ionospheric response over the South American sector during the onset of the extreme 2024 Mother's Day geomagnetic storm, which began at ∼17 UT on 10 May and reached the G5 level. Pronounced disturbances in ionospheric electrodynamics were observed under both daytime and nighttime conditions. Variations in the
A. M. Santos   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observations of ionospheric disturbances via U-shaped traces on ionograms

open access: yesГеодинамика и тектонофизика, 2019
The ionospheric vertical sounding is a basic technique for studying the Earth’s ionosphere. Taking into account the fact that conditions for propagation of radio waves depend on the operating frequency, diagnostics of the ionosphere is performed using ...
O. A. Laryunin
doaj   +1 more source

Coupled Thermosphere–Ionosphere–Plasmasphere Disturbances During the April 2023 Geomagnetic Storm: A Ground‐Based Multiparametric Study Across the American and European Sectors

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract The April 2023 geomagnetic storm significantly impacted the thermosphere‐ionosphere system, particularly over South America and midlatitude regions. This study analyzes ground‐based geomagnetic and ionospheric data, alongside Swarm satellite measurements, to investigate the physical mechanisms driven by intense solar wind energy input ...
L. Perrone   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Image processing of digital chest ionograms

open access: yesThe British Journal of Radiology, 1988
Abstract A number of image-processing techniques have been applied to a digital ionographic chest image in order to evaluate their possible effects on this type of image. In order to quantify any effect, a simulated lesion was superimposed on the image at a variety of locations representing different types of structural detail ...
J R, Yarwood, B M, Moores
openaire   +2 more sources

Modeling z-shaped disturbance along the Pedersen ray of oblique sounding ionogram using adaptation of IRI to experimental data

open access: yesSolar-Terrestrial Physics, 2016
We present the results of numerical modeling of a traveling ionospheric disturbance that causes z-shaped bends at the Pedersen ray of oblique incidence ionograms.
Kim A.G.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimization Algorithms for Retrieving the Bottomside Ionospheric B0 and B1 Parameters

open access: yesRadio Science, Volume 61, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract The bottomside morphological parameters of the ionospheric F2 layer, the thickness parameter B0 and the shape parameter B1, are crucial for describing electron density profiles and monitoring space weather. However, existing climatological models and indirect ionosonde approaches have limitations in real‐time applicability and direct ...
Cheng Wang, Xiaoyu Zhu, Zhen Li
wiley   +1 more source

A method for automatic scaling of ionograms and electron density reconstruction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
( Early Access )Ionogram scaling is the process of reconstructing electron density with respect to height by using the measurements of a remote sensing instrument known as ionosonde.
Arıkan, Orhan   +10 more
core   +1 more source

ROSE: a high performance oblique ionosonde providing new opportunities for ionospheric research

open access: yesAnnals of Geophysics, 1994
A high quality high frequency (HF) oblique ionosonde has been developed for use in propagation research and associated studies of the ionosphere. The ionosonde is known as ROSE (radio oblique sounding equipment) and requires the connection of a specially
P. S. Cannon, P. C. Arthur
doaj   +1 more source

AMPLITUDE VARIATIONS OF THE REFLECTED SIGNAL DURING VERTICAL SOUNDING OF THE IONOSPHERE AT MIDDLE LATITUDES

open access: yesSolar-Terrestrial Physics, 2020
In this paper, we discuss the main types of quasiperiodic variations in amplitudes of a reflected signal during vertical sounding of the ionosphere at middle latitudes.
K.М. Yusupov   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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