Results 31 to 40 of about 889 (176)

The conserved and high K-to-Na ratio in sunflower pollen: Possible implications for bee health and plant-bee interactions

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Sodium (Na) concentrations are low in plant tissues, and its metabolic function in plants is minor; however, Na is a key nutrient for plant consumers. Previous studies have thus far focused on Na concentration.
Michał Filipiak, Morgan W. Shields, Sarah M. Cairns, Megan N. C. Grainger, Stephen D. Wratten   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Melatonin seed priming: A climate‐smart, green strategy to enhance abiotic stress tolerance in plants

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes how melatonin seed priming preconditions seeds to enhance tolerance against diverse abiotic stresses. It highlights the underlying mechanisms and proposes an integrative roadmap of advanced molecular and breeding tools to design next‐generation, stress‐smart plants.
Ali Raza, Yiran Li, Chunli Guo, Erna Karalija, Evgenios Agathokleous, Meng Jiang, Jie Zhou, Vasileios Fotopoulos, Zhangli Hu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automated Phenotyping Unveils Trait‐Specific Genotypic Variation in Arbuscular Mycorrhiza Responsiveness in Maize (Zea mays)

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM), a symbiosis between land plants and fungi that enhances plant mineral nutrition, has potential for application in sustainable agriculture. The extent to which plants benefit from the symbiosis depends on the plant‐fungal genotype combination, providing opportunities for breeding symbiosis‐optimized crops.
Florian Berger, Peter Muth, Wouter K. Vahl, Astrid Junker, Thomas Altmann, Stanislav Kopriva, Markus Herz, Caroline Gutjahr   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Water Deficit and Heat Stress on Nicotiana langsdorffii Metabolomic Pattern Modified by Insertion of rolD Gene from Agrobacterium rhizogenes

Metabolites, 2020
Abiotic stresses are major factors that negatively affect plant growth and productivity. Plants have developed complex strategies to ensure their survival and reproduction under adverse conditions, activating mechanisms that involve changes at different ...
Elisa Scalabrin, Marta Radaelli, Gabriele Capodaglio   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparing Ionic Profile of Gingival Crevicular Fluid and Saliva as Distinctive Signature of Severe Periodontitis

Biomedicines, 2022
Although increasing evidence is emerging on the contribution of chemical elements in periodontal health, no studies have concomitantly evaluated the ionic profile in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) and saliva in relation to the underlying periodontal ...
Federica Romano, Giovanni Iaderosa, Matteo Corana, Stefano Perotto, Giacomo Baima, Federica Di Scipio, Giuliana Abbadessa, Giulia Maria Mariani, Mario Aimetti, Giovanni Nicolao Berta   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rhizobial Symbiosis Enhances Salinity Tolerance in Legumes Through Coordinated Physiological and Molecular Responses: Evidence From Common Vetch and Pea

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Soil salinisation severely constrains crop production. Legumes rely on rhizobial symbiosis for sustainable nitrogen acquisition. Although salinity is known to impair nodulation and nitrogen fixation, how symbiosis influences plant tolerance to salt stress remains unclear.
María Isabel López‐Román, Lucía Zurita, Cristina Castaño‐Herrero, Lucía De la Rosa, Elena Ramírez‐Parra   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Evolutionary Genomics of Serpentine Adaptation

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Serpentine barrens are among the most challenging settings for plant life. Representing a perfect storm of hazards, serpentines consist of broadly skewed elemental profiles, including abundant toxic metals and low nutrient contents on drought-prone ...
Veronika Konečná, Veronika Konečná, Levi Yant, Filip Kolář, Filip Kolář, Filip Kolář   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time‐series multi‐omics analysis of micronutrient stress in Sorghum bicolor reveals iron and zinc crosstalk and regulatory network conservation

Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Overlap between Fe and Zn responsive gene regulatory networks (GRNs) were found, indicative of micronutrient crosstalk, and conservation of root and leaf GRNs and genes suggests strong constraint on homeostasis networks in plants. Abstract Micronutrient stress impacts growth, biomass production, and grain yield in crops.
A. Mishra, A. Bhat, S. Kumari, R. Sharma, J. Braynen, D. Tadesse, S. El Alaoui, S. Seaver, N. Grosjean, D. Ware, M. Xie, T. Paape   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-Scale Profiling and High-Throughput Analyses Unravel the Genetic Basis of Arsenic Content Variation in Rice

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Ionomics, the study of the composition of mineral nutrients and trace elements in organisms that represent the inorganic component of cells and tissues, has been widely studied to explore to unravel the molecular mechanism regulating the elemental ...
Sang-Beom Lee, Gyeong-Jin Kim, Jung-Du Shin, Woojin Chung, Soo-Kwon Park, Geun-Hyoung Choi, Sang-Won Park, Yong-Jin Park   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multimodality, interaction modeling, and multimodule architectures in genomic prediction: A unified conceptual framework

The Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract The rapid expansion of genomic, environmental, phenomic, and other high‐dimensional data sources has transformed genomic prediction in plant breeding. However, the terms multimodal, interaction modeling, and multimodule architecture are often used inconsistently, generating ambiguity regarding whether they refer to biological assumptions, data
J. Crossa, J. Sun, A. Montesinos‐López, P. Pérez‐Rodríguez, P. Vitale, S. Pérez‐Elizalde, R. Howard, O. A. Montesinos López   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source