Results 61 to 70 of about 3,940 (176)

Neuropsychological assessment of impulsive behavior in abstinent alcohol-dependent subjects Avaliação neuropsicológica do comportamento impulsivo de sujeitos dependentes de álcool em abstinência

Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry, 2009
OBJECTIVE: Poor impulse control is thought to be one of the characteristics of alcohol addiction. The capacity to remain abstinent may be linked to cognitive bias related to three dimensions of impulsivity: motor, non-planning, and attentional ...
João Vinicius Salgado, Leandro Fernandes Malloy-Diniz, Valdir Ribeiro Campos, Suzana Silva Costa Abrantes, Daniel Fuentes, Antoine Bechara, Humberto Correa   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal and Paternal Extended Family Support Among Children in Foster Care: Associations With Internalizing Symptoms Trajectories

Child &Family Social Work, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Prior work suggests that children who are supported by their extended family kinship network experience fewer internalizing problems, with most of this support coming from the maternal side of the family. However, less is known about the unique contributions to well‐being associated with maternal versus paternal extended family support among ...
Kimberly R. Davenport, Taira Masuda, Scott C. Leon   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Iowa Gambling Task and the Three Fallacies of Dopamine in Gambling Disorder.

Frontiers in Psychology, 2013
Gambling disorder sufferers prefer immediately larger rewards despite long term losses on the Iowa Gambling Task (IGT), and these impairments are associated with dopamine dysfunctions.
Jakob eLinnet, Jakob eLinnet, Jakob eLinnet, Jakob eLinnet, Jakob eLinnet   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An effective model for community‐based conservation around authorized fishing settlements inside a devolved Wildlife Management Area in southern Tanzania

Conservation Science and Practice, EarlyView.
This study examines the relationship between community‐defined land use plans and de facto land use practices, and the influence of the latter on the relative abundance and distribution of large wild mammals across the Ifakara‐Lupiro‐Mangula (ILUMA) WMA, which acts as a key buffer zone between Nyerere National Park (NNP) to the east and adjacent ...
Lily M. Duggan, Lucia J. Tarimo, Katrina A. Walsh, Deogratius R. Kavishe, Ramiro D. Crego, Manase Elisa, Felister Mombo, Fidelma Butler, Gerry F. Killeen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dopaminergic and clinical correlates of pathological gambling in Parkinson's disease: A case report

Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2013
Dopaminergic medication for motor symptoms in Parkinson’s disease recently has been linked with impulse control disorders, including pathological gambling, which affects up to 8% of patients.
Mette Buhl Callesen, Mette Buhl Callesen, Kim Vang Hansen, Albert eGjedde, Albert eGjedde, Jakob eLinnet, Jakob eLinnet, Arne eMøller, Arne eMøller   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence (AI) Impact on Dental Education and Curriculum: A Systematic Review Following PRISMA Guidelines

European Journal of Dental Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Importance AI technologies increasingly influence dental education, but their instructional value, stakeholder perspectives, and institutional implications require further study. Objective To synthesise evidence on AI's impact in undergraduate dental education, focusing on learning outcomes, stakeholder perspectives, and curriculum design ...
Laura Reyes Alardo, Franklin García‐Godoy, Romina Paola Quiroga, María Isabel Pardo Silva, Rita Licelot Cruz, Darwin Muñoz, Massiel Cohen Camacho, Luis Ney Quiterio Montero   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Do Active Teaching Methodologies Improve the Performance of Dental Students? A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

European Journal of Dental Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Despite the growing number of studies comparing active and traditional methodologies, there is a lack of updated systematic syntheses evaluating active methodologies focusing on academic performance in dentistry. Thus, the aim was to systematically evaluate the evidence about the impact of active teaching methodologies compared to
Rafaella S. N. C. Carneiro, Tatiana A. M. do Nascimento, Francielle S. Verner, Cleidiel A. A. Lemos, Rafael B. Junqueira   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The intergenerational influence of harsh parenting on family relationship quality

Family Relations, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The current study examines harsh parenting as experienced in the family of origin and its influence on relationship quality across generations. Background Using data from the Family Transitions Project, this study investigates how generation one (G1) harsh parenting during generation two (G2) adolescence influences G1–G2 relationship
Jannatul Ferdous Zinia, Tricia K. Neppl, Olivia N. Diggs   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two Faces of the Anti‐Inclusion Neoconservative Coin in Brazil: Neoliberalism and Far‐Right

Gender, Work &Organization, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Brazil has recently experienced the resurgence of the far‐right, a movement that has also occurred in other countries around the world. Given this context, this article seeks to understand the factors that enabled the union among neoliberalism, neoconservatism, and the far‐right in Brazil, demonstrating that in times of economic crisis the ...
Eloisio Moulin de Souza
wiley   +1 more source

Fluoride‐Free Mouthwashes Available Over‐The‐Counter in the US‐An Overview

International Journal of Dental Hygiene, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Fluoride‐free mouthwashes (FFM) are commonly used by patients for a variety of cosmetic and/or therapeutic reasons. The purpose of this study was to investigate the composition and purposes of FFM available over‐the‐counter in the US.
Astrid C. Valdivia‐Tapia, Jaime A. Cury, Antonio P. Ricomini‐Filho, Frank Lippert   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source