Results 71 to 80 of about 871 (169)

Heterotypic interactions regulate cell shape and density during color pattern formation in zebrafish

open access: yesBiology Open, 2016
The conspicuous striped coloration of zebrafish is produced by cell-cell interactions among three different types of chromatophores: black melanophores, orange/yellow xanthophores and silvery/blue iridophores.
Prateek Mahalwar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stress‐induced changes in color expression mediated by iridophores in a polymorphic lizard [PDF]

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2017
AbstractStress is an important potential factor mediating a broad range of cellular pathways, including those involved in condition‐dependent (i.e., honest) color signal expression. However, the cellular mechanisms underlying the relationship between stress and color expression are largely unknown.
Anna C. Lewis   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Dynamic colour change predicts movement behaviour in a diadromous fish

open access: yesJournal of Fish Biology, Volume 108, Issue 6, Page 2205-2210, June 2026.
Abstract Dynamic changes in colour and pattern facilitate key behavioural functions in animals, particularly camouflage for predator avoidance. However, the benefits of colour change depend on the environmental and behavioural contexts. We tested how colour change interacts with movement behaviour in a freshwater fish by filming individuals in an open ...
Joshua S. Barrow, John R. Morrongiello
wiley   +1 more source

Being red, blue and green: the genetic basis of coloration differences in the strawberry poison frog (Oophaga pumilio)

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2020
Background Animal coloration is usually an adaptive attribute, under strong local selection pressures and often diversified among species or populations.
Ariel Rodríguez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual Knockout Models of the Spatially and Functionally Conserved rgra and rgrb Zebrafish Genes Reveal the Requirement of RGR for the Integrity of Cone‐Mediated Photopic Vision, the Photopic Visual Cycle and Bruch's Membrane Morphology

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 10, 31 May 2026.
This study investigates the role of the vision gene RGR using novel dual knockout zebrafish models. The loss of rgra and rgrb results in zebrafish larvae having reduced visual function and altered retinoid profiles under light but not dark conditions. The OKR phenotype is enhanced under higher light intensities.
Grace Ruddin   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mathematical modelling and refinement of the preliminary iridophore GRN.

open access: yes, 2018
Graphical representation, simulation outputs and PCA of Monte Carlo results for models A1 (A,D,G), A2 (B,E,H) and A3 (C,F,I)). In the schematics (A-C), green rectangular nodes are used for transcription factor-coding genes, blue rectangles for ...
Tatiana Subkhankulova (21030)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Bio‐Inspired Magnetically Tunable Structural Colors from Elliptical Self‐Assembled Block Copolymer Microparticles

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 38, 11 May 2026.
Cephalopod‐inspired photonic microparticles with dynamic structural coloration are fabricated via confined self‐assembly of linear block copolymers into ellipsoids containing stacked lamellae. Embedded superparamagnetic nanoparticles enable rapid magnetic alignment, restoring vivid, angle‐dependent color.
Gianluca Mazzotta   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coherent emission data from externally pumped fluorescein-infused neon tetra iridophore arrays

open access: yes
Shot-dependent emission spectra, intensity-dependent emission spectra, and scanned-area directive gain data from studies of externally pumped fluorescein-infused neon tetra iridophore ...
Dawson, Nathan
core   +1 more source

DERMAL IRIDOPHORES IN SNAKES; CORRELATIONS WITH HABITAT ADAPTATION AND PHYLOGENY

open access: yes, 1981
Deep continuous layers of iridophores were discovered in certain Asian Agkistrodon species. A survey of available snakes showed the banded iridophores to be present in North American Crotalus and Sistrurus also, indicating an unreported morphology to be ...
Kleese, William Carl
core   +4 more sources

Reduced iridophore proliferation in edn3b mutant D. rerio and D. nigrofasciatus.

open access: yes, 2018
(A) Among loosely organized iridophores of prospective stripe regions, the percent of individual cells dividing during time-lapse imaging (15 h total duration) was greatest in edn3/+ (wt) D. rerio and markedly reduced in sibling edn3b mutant D.
David M. Parichy (144068)   +10 more
core   +1 more source

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