Results 21 to 30 of about 1,094 (155)

Two new syntopic species of glassfrogs (Amphibia, Centrolenidae, Centrolene) from the southwestern Andes of Ecuador [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2023
We describe two new species of glassfrogs of the genus Centrolene living in syntopy at La Enramada, province of Azuay, southwestern Ecuador. They were found in a small creek in montane evergreen forests at 2,900 m elevation.
Diego F. Cisneros-Heredia   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Characterization of the Leucistic Texas Rat Snake Pantherophis obsoletus

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2021
Albinism and leucism are phenotypes resulting from impaired melanin pigmentation in the skin and skin appendages. However, melanin pigmentation of eyes remains unaffected in leucism.
Asier Ullate-Agote   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution of Endothelin signaling and diversification of adult pigment pattern in Danio fishes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2018
Fishes of the genus Danio exhibit diverse pigment patterns that serve as useful models for understanding the genes and cell behaviors underlying the evolution of adult form. Among these species, zebrafish D.
Jessica E Spiewak   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unmixing octopus camouflage by multispectral mapping of Octopus bimaculoides’ chromatic elements

open access: yesNanophotonics, 2021
Cephalopods camouflage abilities arise from highly specialized chromatic elements in their skin, chromatophores, iridophores, and leucophores, that enable them to display complex and rapidly changing color patterns.
Guidetti Giulia   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

transparent, a gene affecting stripe formation in Zebrafish, encodes the mitochondrial protein Mpv17 that is required for iridophore survival

open access: yesBiology Open, 2013
Summary In the skin of adult zebrafish, three pigment cell types arrange into alternating horizontal stripes, melanophores in dark stripes, xanthophores in light interstripes and iridophores in both stripes and interstripes.
Jana Krauss   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Body coloration and mechanisms of colour production in Archelosauria: the case of deirocheline turtles [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2019
Animal body coloration is a complex trait resulting from the interplay of multiple mechanisms. While many studies address the functions of animal coloration, the mechanisms of colour production still remain unknown in most taxa.
Jindřich Brejcha   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic mapping and molecular mechanism behind color variation in the Asian vine snake

open access: yesGenome Biology, 2023
Background Reptiles exhibit a wide variety of skin colors, which serve essential roles in survival and reproduction. However, the molecular basis of these conspicuous colors remains unresolved.
Chen-Yang Tang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

A new Andean treefrog (Amphibia: Hyloscirtus bogotensis group) from Ecuador: an example of community involvement for conservation [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2021
We provide several lines of evidence to delimit a new species of Hyloscirtus and define its phylogenetic position inside the Hyloscirtus bogotensis group.
Mario H. Yánez-Muñoz   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Morphological Characteristics and Comparative Transcriptome Analysis of Three Different Phenotypes of Pristella maxillaris

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2019
Pristella maxillaris is known as the X-ray fish based on its translucent body. However, the morphological characteristics and the molecular regulatory mechanisms of these translucent bodies are still unknown. In this study, the following three phenotypes,
Fangfang Bian   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrastructure and regulation of color change in blue spots of leopard coral trout Plectropomus leopardus

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
The leopard coral trout generally exhibited numerous round, minute blue spots covering its head (about the size of nostril) and body (except ventral side). This is a characteristic that distinguishes them from similar species. Recently, however, we found
Nannan Zhao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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