Results 11 to 20 of about 65,473 (287)

Thermoelasticity and Irreversible Thermodynamics [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Applied Physics, 1956
A unified treatment is presented of thermoelasticity by application and further developments of the methods of irreversible thermodynamics. The concept of generalized free energy introduced in a previous publication plays the role of a ``thermoelastic potential'' and is used along with a new definition of the dissipation function in terms of the time ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Unified Extended Irreversible Thermodynamics and the Stability of Relativistic Theories for Dissipation

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2021
In a relativistic context, the main purpose of Extended Irreversible Thermodynamics (EIT) is to generalize the principles of non-equilibrium thermodynamics to the domain of fluid dynamics.
Lorenzo Gavassino, Marco Antonelli
doaj   +1 more source

Nonequilibrium Black Hole Thermodynamics in Anti-de Sitter Spacetime

open access: yesAdvances in High Energy Physics, 2021
This work discusses the black hole thermodynamics in a weak dynamical Anti-de Sitter spacetime, which should be described by the nonequilibrium thermodynamics, because the metric depends on the time coordinate. Taking the Vaidya-Anti-de Sitter black hole
Kai Lin
doaj   +1 more source

Irreversibility as thermodynamic time [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Physics, 2021
AbstractIn Newtonian mechanics, time and space are perceived as absolute entities. In Einstein’s relativity theory, time is frame dependent. Time is also affected by gravitational field and as the field varies in space, time also varies throughout space. In the present article, the thermodynamic-based time is investigated.
openaire   +2 more sources

Irreversible Thermodynamics and Bioeconomy: Toward a Human-Oriented Sustainability

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2021
The present age is characterized by a very complex economic relationship among finance, technology, social needs, etc., which can be summarized in the word “sustainability.” The sustainable consumption and production policies represent the keys to ...
Umberto Lucia, Giulia Grisolia
doaj   +1 more source

Thermodynamics of irreversible plant cell growth

open access: yesActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 2011
The time-irreversible cell enlargement of plant cells at a constant temperature results from two independent physical processes, e.g. water absorption and cell wall yielding.
Mariusz Pietruszka   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nonequilibrium thermodynamics of the asymmetric Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Most natural systems operate far from equilibrium, displaying time-asymmetric, irreversible dynamics characterized by a positive entropy production while exchanging energy and matter with the environment.
Miguel Aguilera   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fundamental limitations for quantum and nano thermodynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The relationship between thermodynamics and statistical physics is valid in the thermodynamic limit - when the number of particles becomes very large. Here, we study thermodynamics in the opposite regime - at both the nano scale, and when quantum effects
AE Allahverdyan   +32 more
core   +2 more sources

Rational interpretation of the postulates in plasticity

open access: yesResults in Physics, 2014
This article is mainly focussed on revisited of the two well-known postulates of plasticity, i.e., the Drucker and the Il’iushin postulate, and it describes their rational interpretation within the framework of irreversible thermodynamics and using ...
Bohua Sun
doaj   +1 more source

Schroedinger vs. Navier–Stokes

open access: yesEntropy, 2016
Quantum mechanics has been argued to be a coarse-graining of some underlying deterministic theory. Here we support this view by establishing a map between certain solutions of the Schroedinger equation, and the corresponding solutions of the irrotational
P. Fernández de Córdoba   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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