Results 41 to 50 of about 312,228 (350)

Comparison of the effects of two anesthetics, isoflurane and urethane, on bladder function in rats

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2023
We compared the effects of two anesthetics, isoflurane and urethane on bladder function in rats. Arterial pressure, cystometry (CMG), and rhythmic bladder contractions (RBCs) under isovolumetric conditions, mechanosensitive single-unit afferent ...
Naoki Aizawa, Tomoe Fujita
doaj   +1 more source

Isoflurane and ketamine differentially influence spontaneous and evoked laminar electrophysiology in mouse V1.

open access: yesJournal of Neurophysiology, 2018
General anesthesia is ubiquitous in research and medicine, yet although the molecular mechanisms of anesthetics are well characterized, their ultimate influence on cortical electrophysiology remains unclear.
Nicholas J. Michelson, T. Kozai
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Isoflurane anesthesia promotes cognitive impairment by inducing expression of β-amyloid protein-related factors in the hippocampus of aged rats. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Isoflurane anesthesia has been shown to be responsible for cognitive impairment in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and development of AD in the older age groups.
Shuai Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of Volatile Anesthetics in Cardioprotection: a systematic review. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This review evaluates the mechanism of volatile anesthetics as cardioprotective agents in both clinical and laboratory research and furthermore assesses possible cardiac side effects upon usage.
Applegate, Richard L   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Anesthetic isoflurane increases phosphorylated tau levels mediated by caspase activation and Aβ generation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Anesthetic isoflurane has been shown to promote Alzheimer's disease (AD) neuropathogenesis by inducing caspase activation and accumulation of β-amyloid (Aβ). Phosphorylation of tau protein is another important feature of AD neuropathogenesis.
Yuanlin Dong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibiting the NLRP3 Inflammasome With MCC950 Ameliorates Isoflurane-Induced Pyroptosis and Cognitive Impairment in Aged Mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2018
Nod-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome activation has been implicated in the pathogenesis of general anesthesia (GA)-induced neuroinflammation and cognitive impairment in aged rodents.
Yunxia Fan   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Isoflurane impairs oogenesis through germ cell apoptosis in C. elegans

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Anesthetic isoflurane has been reported to induce toxicity. However, the effects of isoflurane on fecundity remain largely unknown. We established a system in C. elegans to investigate the effects of isoflurane on oogenesis.
Tao Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Minocycline attenuates cognitive impairment induced by isoflurane anesthesia in aged rats. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a clinical phenomenon characterized by cognitive deficits in patients after anesthesia and surgery, especially in geriatric surgical patients. Although it has been documented that isoflurane exposure impaired
Feijuan Kong   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intraoperative administration of isoflurane improves survival in rats exposed to caecal ligation and puncture

open access: yesBJA Open, 2022
Background: Emerging data suggest that volatile anaesthetic agents may be protective during critical illness. Methods: Three-month-old Sprague Dawley rats were randomly allocated to one of four groups: isoflurane during surgery followed by 3 days of ...
Keita Ikeda   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interpreting Neuroendocrine Hormones, Corticosterone, and Blood Glucose to Assess the Wellbeing of Anesthetized Rats during Euthanasia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Current recommendations for assessing animal wellbeing during euthanasia suggest that measuring neuroendocrine hormones-such as ACTH, noradrenaline, and adrenaline-is preferable to measuring corticosterone and blood glucose because of the sensitivity of ...
Hickman, Debra L.
core   +1 more source

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