Results 31 to 40 of about 218,062 (252)

Comparison of the effects of two anesthetics, isoflurane and urethane, on bladder function in rats

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2023
We compared the effects of two anesthetics, isoflurane and urethane on bladder function in rats. Arterial pressure, cystometry (CMG), and rhythmic bladder contractions (RBCs) under isovolumetric conditions, mechanosensitive single-unit afferent ...
Naoki Aizawa, Tomoe Fujita
doaj   +1 more source

Isoflurane impairs oogenesis through germ cell apoptosis in C. elegans

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Anesthetic isoflurane has been reported to induce toxicity. However, the effects of isoflurane on fecundity remain largely unknown. We established a system in C. elegans to investigate the effects of isoflurane on oogenesis.
Tao Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isoflurane postconditioning reduces ischemia-induced nuclear factor-κB activation and interleukin 1β production to provide neuroprotection in rats and mice

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2013
Application of isoflurane, a volatile anesthetic, after brain ischemia can reduce ischemic brain injury in rodents (isoflurane postconditioning). This study is designed to determine whether isoflurane postconditioning improves long-term neurological ...
Hong Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Minocycline attenuates cognitive impairment induced by isoflurane anesthesia in aged rats. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a clinical phenomenon characterized by cognitive deficits in patients after anesthesia and surgery, especially in geriatric surgical patients. Although it has been documented that isoflurane exposure impaired
Feijuan Kong   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The volatile anesthetic isoflurane increases endothelial adenosine generation via microparticle ecto-5'-nucleotidase (CD73) release.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Endothelial dysfunction is common in acute and chronic organ injury. Isoflurane is a widely used halogenated volatile anesthetic during the perioperative period and protects against endothelial cell death and inflammation.
Mihwa Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intraoperative administration of isoflurane improves survival in rats exposed to caecal ligation and puncture

open access: yesBJA Open, 2022
Background: Emerging data suggest that volatile anaesthetic agents may be protective during critical illness. Methods: Three-month-old Sprague Dawley rats were randomly allocated to one of four groups: isoflurane during surgery followed by 3 days of ...
Keita Ikeda   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isoflurane anesthesia promotes cognitive impairment by inducing expression of β-amyloid protein-related factors in the hippocampus of aged rats. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Isoflurane anesthesia has been shown to be responsible for cognitive impairment in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and development of AD in the older age groups.
Shuai Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anesthetic propofol attenuates the isoflurane-induced caspase-3 activation and Aβ oligomerization. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Accumulation and deposition of β-amyloid protein (Aβ) are the hallmark features of Alzheimer's disease. The inhalation anesthetic isoflurane has been shown to induce caspase activation and increase Aβ accumulation.
Yiying Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isoflurane anesthesia initiated at the onset of reperfusion attenuates oxidative and hypoxic-ischemic brain injury.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
This study demonstrates that in mice subjected to hypoxia-ischemia (HI) brain injury isoflurane anesthesia initiated upon reperfusion limits a release of mitochondrial oxidative radicals by inhibiting a recovery of complex-I dependent mitochondrial ...
Sergey A Sosunov   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Janus Kinase Mediates Faster Recovery From Sevoflurane Anesthesia Than Isoflurane Anesthesia in the Migratory Locusts

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
Inhalation anesthetics isoflurane and sevoflurane have been widely used in clinical practice for anesthesia. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying the faster recovery from sevoflurane anesthesia than isoflurane anesthesia remain largely ...
Zongyuan Ma   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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