Results 11 to 20 of about 21,511 (293)

Repeated isoflurane exposures of neonatal rats contribute to cognitive dysfunction in juvenile animals: the role of miR-497 in isoflurane-induced neurotoxicity

open access: yesFolia Histochemica et Cytobiologica, 2021
INTRODUCTION: Isoflurane anesthesia at the period of brain development can lead to neurotoxicity and long-term cognitive impairment. This study aimed to investigate the role of miR-497 on isoflurane-induced neurotoxicity.
Yuanyuan Que   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isoflurane in labour [PDF]

open access: yesAnaesthesia, 1993
Summary A comparison of the analgesic efficacy of Entonox (50% nitrous oxide in oxygen) and Entonox with 0.2% isofturane was made in 18 consenting mothers during the first stage of labour. The inhalational gases were self‐administered during contractions over a 3 h study period using a standard Entonox demand valve and breathing ...
M Y, Wee, M A, Hasan, T A, Thomas
openaire   +2 more sources

Postanesthetic effects of isoflurane on behavioral phenotypes of adult male C57BL/6J mice. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Isoflurane was previously the major clinical anesthetic agent but is now mainly used for veterinary anesthesia. Studies have reported widespread sites of action of isoflurane, suggesting a wide array of side effects besides sedation. In the present study,
Kumiko Yonezaki   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isoflurane Rescue Schizophrenia-Related Deficits through Parvalbumin-Positive Neurons in the Dentate Gyrus

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2022
The therapeutic effects of volatile anesthetics on mental diseases, particularly schizophrenia, have gained considerable interest. Although isoflurane is a commonly used volatile anesthetic, there’s no more evidence that it could work on treating ...
Hualing Peng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isoflurane preconditioning inhibited isoflurane-induced neurotoxicity [PDF]

open access: yesNeuroscience Letters, 2007
The commonly used inhaled anesthetic isoflurane has been shown to be both neuroprotective and neurotoxic in various cell cultures and animal models. We hypothesize that, like cerebral ischemia, isoflurane is inherently neurotoxic. Limited exposure of isoflurane provides neuroprotection via induction of endogenous neuroprotective mechanisms ...
Huafeng, Wei, Ge, Liang, Hui, Yang
openaire   +2 more sources

Isoflurane preconditioning confers cardioprotection by activation of ALDH2. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
The volatile anesthetic, isoflurane, protects the heart from ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) is thought to be an endogenous mechanism against ischemia-reperfusion injury possibly through detoxification of toxic ...
Xiao-E Lang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Signatures of Thalamocortical Alpha Oscillations and Synchronization With Increased Anesthetic Depths Under Isoflurane

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Background: Electroencephalography (EEG) recordings under propofol exhibit an increase in slow and alpha oscillation power and dose-dependent phase–amplitude coupling (PAC), which underlie GABAA potentiation and the central role of thalamocortical ...
Jingyao Jiang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Melatonin reduces the endoplasmic reticulum stress and polyubiquitinated protein accumulation induced by repeated anesthesia exposure in Caenorhabditis elegans

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress has been linked to anesthesia-induced neurotoxicity, but melatonin seems to play a protective role against ER stress.
Hyun-Jung Shin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isoflurane Preconditioning Increases Survival of Rat Skin Random-Pattern Flaps by Induction of HIF-1α Expression

open access: yesCellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2013
Background: Survival of random-pattern skin flaps is important for the success of plastic and reconstructive surgeries. This study investigates isoflurane-induced protection against ischemia of skin flap and the underlying molecular mechanism in this ...
Yu Sun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The General Anesthetic Isoflurane Bilaterally Modulates Neuronal Excitability

open access: yesiScience, 2020
Summary: Volatile anesthetics induce hyperactivity during induction while producing anesthesia at higher concentrations. They also bidirectionally modulate many neuronal functions. However, the neuronal mechanism is unclear.
Mengchan Ou   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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