Results 21 to 30 of about 218,062 (252)

Isoflurane and Carbon Dioxide Elicit Similar Behavioral Responses in Rats

open access: yesAnimals, 2020
Euthanasia in rodents is an ongoing topic of debate due to concerns regarding the aversive nature of gases with anesthetic properties such as carbon dioxide (CO2) and isoflurane.
Satyajit Kulkarni, Debra Hickman
doaj   +1 more source

Isoflurane preconditioning confers cardioprotection by activation of ALDH2. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
The volatile anesthetic, isoflurane, protects the heart from ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) is thought to be an endogenous mechanism against ischemia-reperfusion injury possibly through detoxification of toxic ...
Xiao-E Lang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isoflurane preconditioning inhibited isoflurane-induced neurotoxicity [PDF]

open access: yesNeuroscience Letters, 2007
The commonly used inhaled anesthetic isoflurane has been shown to be both neuroprotective and neurotoxic in various cell cultures and animal models. We hypothesize that, like cerebral ischemia, isoflurane is inherently neurotoxic. Limited exposure of isoflurane provides neuroprotection via induction of endogenous neuroprotective mechanisms ...
Huafeng, Wei, Ge, Liang, Hui, Yang
openaire   +2 more sources

Melatonin reduces the endoplasmic reticulum stress and polyubiquitinated protein accumulation induced by repeated anesthesia exposure in Caenorhabditis elegans

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress has been linked to anesthesia-induced neurotoxicity, but melatonin seems to play a protective role against ER stress.
Hyun-Jung Shin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Signatures of Thalamocortical Alpha Oscillations and Synchronization With Increased Anesthetic Depths Under Isoflurane

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Background: Electroencephalography (EEG) recordings under propofol exhibit an increase in slow and alpha oscillation power and dose-dependent phase–amplitude coupling (PAC), which underlie GABAA potentiation and the central role of thalamocortical ...
Jingyao Jiang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isoflurane Preconditioning Increases Survival of Rat Skin Random-Pattern Flaps by Induction of HIF-1α Expression

open access: yesCellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2013
Background: Survival of random-pattern skin flaps is important for the success of plastic and reconstructive surgeries. This study investigates isoflurane-induced protection against ischemia of skin flap and the underlying molecular mechanism in this ...
Yu Sun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuroprotective effects of miR-142-5p downregulation against isoflurane-induced neurological impairment

open access: yesDiagnostic Pathology, 2020
Background Isoflurane can lead to neuron damage to the developing brain, resulting in learning and memory disability. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of miR-142-5p on isoflurane-induced neurological impairment.
Cuili Xie   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isoflurane induces learning impairment that is mediated by interleukin 1β in rodents. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Postoperative cognitive decline is a clinical syndrome. Volatile anesthetics are commonly used during surgery. It is conceivable that volatile anesthetics may contribute to postoperative cognitive decline.
Lin Cao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The General Anesthetic Isoflurane Bilaterally Modulates Neuronal Excitability

open access: yesiScience, 2020
Summary: Volatile anesthetics induce hyperactivity during induction while producing anesthesia at higher concentrations. They also bidirectionally modulate many neuronal functions. However, the neuronal mechanism is unclear.
Mengchan Ou   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of four anaesthetic protocols for maintenance of anaesthesia on trans-diaphragmatic pressure in dogs. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
The diaphragm is the main inspiratory muscle and the main indicator of diaphragmatic contractility is the trans-diaphragmatic pressure (Pdi). The aim of this clinical study was to determine the effect of four different anaesthetic protocols on Pdi in ...
Kiriaki Pavlidou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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