Sustained reductions in valine and isoleucine mediate anti-cancer pharmacological effects of inhibiting amino acid transporter LAT1 in cancer cells. [PDF]
Nishikubo K +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Amino Acid Imbalance Is an Independent Factor for Mortality in Patients With Liver Cirrhosis
Amino acid imbalance, reflected by a low branched‐chain amino acids (BCAA)‐to‐tyrosine ratio (BTR), independently predicts mortality in patients with cirrhosis. Both decreased serum BCAA and increased tyrosine levels are significant and independent prognostic markers.
Yuki Utakata +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Additional Valine and Isoleucine Impact Growth Performance, Intestinal Health, and Muscle Growth in Broilers Under Necrotic Enteritis Challenges. [PDF]
Goo D, Kim WK.
europepmc +1 more source
The return of metabolism: biochemistry and physiology of glycolysis
ABSTRACT Glycolysis is a fundamental metabolic pathway central to the bioenergetics and physiology of virtually all living organisms. In this comprehensive review, we explore the intricate biochemical principles and evolutionary origins of glycolytic pathways, from the classical Embden–Meyerhof–Parnas (EMP) pathway in humans to various prokaryotic and ...
Nana‐Maria Grüning +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Impact of High-Fat Diet and Aflatoxin B1 on Immunometabolic Dysfunction and the Dose-Responsive Modulation by Isoleucine Supplementation. [PDF]
Wang R, Wang J, Lan M, Wang X.
europepmc +1 more source
Dietary and genetic stress trigger different routes to heart failure. In mice, a carbohydrate‐free high‐fat diet caused mitochondrial dysfunction and impaired energy production with preserved pumping function, while genetic obesity led to heart enlargement, fibrosis, and reduced function.
Christiane Ott +9 more
wiley +1 more source
FPR2 activation mediates NOX‐dependent LAT1 expression and, in turn, promotes mTORC1 signaling. Upon stimulation with WKYMVm, the FPR2‐NOX2‐ROS axis upregulates LAT1 via increased c‐Myc phosphorylation and decreased miR‐126. Additionally, it promotes CD98 translocation to the plasma membrane.
Myrhiam Cassese +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Effect of High-Temperature Stress on Fatty Acid Composition and Undecylprodiginine Biosynthesis in <i>Streptomyces coelicolor</i> M511. [PDF]
Han Y, Park Y, Han K, Mo S.
europepmc +1 more source
Excitatory actions of peptide histidine isoleucine on thalamic relay neurons
Sang‐Hun Lee, Charles L. Cox
openalex +2 more sources
The ALS‐associated E425K mutation uncouples DNAJC7 from the Hsp70 chaperone cycle
DNAJC7 is a J‐domain protein that plays a key role in protein quality control by regulating Hsp70 activity and preventing protein aggregation. We find that the ALS‐associated E425K mutation in DNAJC7 disrupts productive interaction and activation of Hsp70, thereby blocking the transfer and refolding of client proteins such as TDP‐43.
Bar Elmaleh +2 more
wiley +1 more source

