Results 31 to 40 of about 196,977 (320)
BACKGROUND Protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) is a thiol isomerase secreted by vascular cells that is required for thrombus formation. Quercetin flavonoids inhibit PDI activity and block platelet accumulation and fibrin generation at the site of a ...
J. Zwicker +15 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The NADPH oxidase NOX4 regulates redox and metabolic homeostasis preventing HCC progression
Loss of NOX4 in HCC tumor cells induces metabolic reprogramming in a Nrf2/MYC‐dependent manner to promote HCC progression. Abstract Background and Aims The NADPH oxidase NOX4 plays a tumor‐suppressor function in HCC. Silencing NOX4 confers higher proliferative and migratory capacity to HCC cells and increases their in vivo tumorigenic potential in ...
Irene Peñuelas‐Haro +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Rhodopsin is formed by the condensation of opsin with a cis isomer of retinene, called neo-b. The bleaching of rhodopsin releases all-trans retinene which must be isomerized back to neo-b in order for rhodopsin to regenerate. Both retinene isomers are in equilibrium with the corresponding isomers of vitamin A, through the alcohol dehydrogenase system.
openaire +2 more sources
Diversity oriented biosynthesis via accelerated evolution of modular gene clusters
Reengineering polyketide synthase encoding genes to produce analogues of natural products can be slow and low-yielding. Here the authors use accelerated evolution to recombine the gene cluster for rapid production of rapamycin-related products.
Aleksandra Wlodek +31 more
doaj +1 more source
Prolyl isomerase Pin1: a promoter of cancer and a target for therapy
Pin1 is the only known peptidyl-prolyl cis–trans isomerase (PPIase) that specifically recognizes and isomerizes the phosphorylated Serine/Threonine-Proline (pSer/Thr-Pro) motif.
Yang Chen +8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Observing classical nucleation theory at work by monitoring phase transitions with molecular precision. [PDF]
It is widely accepted that many phase transitions do not follow nucleation pathways as envisaged by the classical nucleation theory. Many substances can traverse intermediate states before arriving at the stable phase. The apparent ubiquity of multi-step
Durán-Olivencia, MA +4 more
core +1 more source
Evolution of chalcone isomerase from a noncatalytic ancestor
The emergence of catalysis in a noncatalytic protein scaffold is a rare, unexplored event. Chalcone isomerase (CHI), a key enzyme in plant flavonoid biosynthesis, is presumed to have evolved from a nonenzymatic ancestor related to the widely distributed ...
Miriam Kaltenbach +8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Structural and Functional Insights into Human Nuclear Cyclophilins
The peptidyl prolyl isomerases (PPI) of the cyclophilin type are distributed throughout human cells, including eight found solely in the nucleus. Nuclear cyclophilins are involved in complexes that regulate chromatin modification, transcription, and pre ...
Caroline Rajiv, Tara L. Davis
doaj +1 more source
Cancer involves a series of diseases where cellular growth is not controlled. Cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide, and the burden of cancer incidence and mortality is rapidly growing, mainly in developing countries. Many drugs are currently used,
Sergio Enríquez-Flores +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Influence of ellagitannins extracted by pomegranate fruit on disulfide isomerase PDIA3 activity [PDF]
Pomegranate fruit is a functional food of high interest for human health due to its wide range of phytochemicals with antioxidant properties are implicated in the prevention of inflammation and cancer. Ellagitannins, such as punicalagin and ellagic acid,
Altieri, Fabio +6 more
core +1 more source

