Results 51 to 60 of about 91,861 (319)

Isoproterenol Increases Uncoupling, Glycolysis, and Markers of Beiging in Mature 3T3-L1 Adipocytes

PLoS ONE, 2015
Beta-adrenergic activation stimulates uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1), enhancing metabolic rate. In vitro, most work has studied brown adipocytes, however, few have investigated more established adipocyte lines such as the murine 3T3-L1 line.
C. Miller, Jeong-Yeh Yang, Emily England, Amelia Yin, C. Baile, S. Rayalam   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

POSTN‐Mediated Interplay of M1 Polarized Macrophage with Tendon‐Derived Stem Cells to Drive Traumatic Heterotopic Ossification Formation through PTK7/ATK Signaling?

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The mechanism diagram reveals that the formation of trauma‐induced heterotopic ossification (HO) is accompanied by the polarization of macrophages toward the M1 phenotype. Additionally, the extracellular vesicles secreted by M1 macrophages, which contain periostin (POSTN), directly bind to PTK7 in tendon‐derived stem cells (TDSCs).
Hang Liu, Xinyue Li, Mengyi Li, Ziyang Sun, Xu Wang, Juehong Li, Binbin Xu, Qian Chen, Cunyi Fan, Hongjiang Ruan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of protein kinase B and glycogen synthase kinase-3 by insulin and beta-adrenergic agonists in rat epididymal fat cells - Activation of protein kinase B by wortmannin-sensitive and -insensittve mechanisms [PDF]

, 1997
Previous studies using L6 myotubes have suggested that glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3) is phosphoryl ated and inactivated in response to insulin by protein kinase B (PKB, also known as Akt or RAG) (Cross, D, A, E., Alessi, D, R., Cohen, P ...
Denton, Richard M., Edgell, Nigel J., Foulstone, Emily J., Moule, S. Kelly, Proud, Christopher G., Welsh, Gavin I.   +5 more
core  

Ranolazine Attenuates Trastuzumab-Induced Heart Dysfunction by Modulating ROS Production [PDF]

, 2018
The ErbB2 blocker trastuzumab improves survival in oncologic patients, but can cause cardiotoxicity. The late Na+ current inhibitor ranolazine has been shown to counter experimental HF, including doxorubicin cardiotoxicity (a condition characterized by ...
Carlo G. Tocchetti, Carlo Maurea, Carmela Coppola, Chiara D'Avino, Chiara D'Avino, Claudia De Lorenzo, Claudia De Lorenzo, Claudio Arra, Danilo Fiore, Domenica Rea, Fabio Di Lisa, Gennaro Riccio, Gerolama Condorelli, Giovanna Piscopo, Michele Russo, Nicola Maurea, Salvatore Antonucci   +16 more
core   +3 more sources

Type 2 Diabetes‐Associated Phenylacetylglutamine Induces Deleterious Inflammation Cycle in Myeloid Cells through β2 Adrenergic Receptors and Impedes Wound Healing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The microbiota‐derived metabolite phenylacetylglutamine (PAGln) is elevated in type 2 diabetes and tightly associated with poor healing in both diabetic and non‐diabetic human patients. PAGln promotes mouse inflammation and impairs healing through a transmissible β2‐adrenergic receptor–mediated trained‐immunity loop.
Lu Huang, Xinran Ye, Chia‐Kang Ho, Ya Gao, Dongsheng Wen, Jiaming Sun, Yuxin Liu, Yangdan Liu, Guoyuan Wang, Yangbai Sun, Jinyan Zhang, Yifan Zhang, Qingfeng Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Erythropoietin production by fetal mouse liver cells in response to hypoxia and adenylate cyclase stimulation [PDF]

, 1986
This study was done to investigate aspects of control of extrarenal erythropoietin (Ep) production. To this end we studied the effects of three stimuli of renal Ep production in the adult, i.e.
Bauer, Christian, Jelkmann, W., Kurtz, Armin, Malmström, K., Pfuhl, A.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Decreased RYR2 Cluster Size and Abnormal SR Ca2+ Release Contribute to Arrhythmogenesis in TMEM43‐Related ARVC

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The TMEM43 ‐ P386S mutation causes arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC) by mislocalizing itself from nuclear envelope (NE) to cytoplasm, disrupting lamin B2 (a novel TMEM43 interactor) localization, NE integrity and chromatin accessibility, causing hyper ‐ phosphorylation and reduced expression/clustering of ryanodine receptor type 2 (
Jiaxi Shen, Xiaochen Wang, Hangping Fan, Yaxun Sun, Tingyu Gong, Hangyuan Qiu, Jue Wang, Ziwei Pan, Yanna Dang, Hongkun Wang, Danni Zhou, Tianyi Zhu, Hao Wang, Xianzhen Chen, Lizhen Xu, Jun Su, Fan Yang, Yiquan Tang, Xuguang Li, Bing Yang, Lenan Zhuang, Wei Wang, Chenyang Jiang, Ping Liang   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioprinting‐Assisted Tissue Assembly to Investigate Endothelial Cell Contributions in Cardiac Fibrosis and Focal Fibrosis Modeling

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
GA: Bioprinting‐assisted tissue assembly, a method for generating versatile and complex tissue constructs, is employed to investigate the contribution of endothelial cells (ECs) in cardiac fibrosis. ECs modulate fibrotic responses not only by preventing significant tissue stiffening and contractile impairment but also by exhibiting endothelial‐to ...
Dong Gyu Hwang, Hwanyong Choi, Myungji Kim, Minji Kim, Donghwan Kim, Jinseon Park, Jinah Jang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardioprotective effect of Resveratrol on Isoproterenol-induced experimental myocardial infarction in rat [PDF]

Āsīb/shināsī-i Darmāngāhī-i Dāmpizishkī, 2014
Myocardial infarction affecting the mechanical, electrical, structural and biochemical properties of the heart, accounts for one of the causes of death in developed countries. The aim of this study was to evaluate the protective effects of resveratrol on
daryoush mohajeri, alireza monadi, ghafour mousavi, amirparviz Rezaei Saber   +3 more
doaj  

Posttranslational modifications of GLUT4 affect its subcellular localization and translocation [PDF]

, 2013
The facilitative glucose transporter type 4 (GLUT4) is expressed in adipose and muscle and plays a vital role in whole body glucose homeostasis. In the absence of insulin, only ~1% of cellular GLUT4 is present at the plasma membrane, with the vast ...
Bayer, Begum, Birnbaum, Bogan, Bogan, Bogan, Bryant, Cassie Welburn, Chang, Fujita, Garvey, Gill, Giorgino, Govers, Grasbon-Frodl, Gwyn Gould, Haga, Hardy, Herrmann, Hicke, Huang, Ing, James, James, Jessica Sadler, Jeyaraj, Karylowski, Kupriyanova, Lamb, Lau, Lawrence, Lawrence, Leto, Li, Liu, Livingstone, Mahajan, Marsh, Marshall, Marshall, Martin, Matunis, McCormick, Muller, Nia Bryant, Perera, Pessin, Pilch, Piper, Ren, Reusch, Saltiel, Semiz, Shi, Shi, Stöckli, Toh, Urbe, Vannucci, Varki, Watson, Williams, Yang, Yu, Zaarour   +64 more
core   +3 more sources