Results 11 to 20 of about 456 (161)

Sustainable Water Systems in Space: A Review of Current Technologies and Future Prospects

open access: yesWater Resources Research
Sustainable water management is a critical challenge in space exploration, where the limited availability of resources requires innovative approaches to ensure astronauts' survival on long‐duration missions.
David Bamidele Olawade   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Toward Building Sustainable Mars Infrastructure: A CO<sub>2</sub>-Breathing Plasma Thruster for Orbit Maintenance and In Situ Oxygen Generation. [PDF]

open access: yesGlob Chall
This study demonstrates a CO2‐breathing plasma thruster capable of producing high thrust and generating oxygen directly from the Martian atmosphere. By combining propulsion with in situ resource utilization, the system enables long‐duration satellite orbit maintenance and supports future human exploration.
Taploo A, Duppada GS, Keidar M.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Hydrogels Improve Plant Growth in Mars Analog Conditions

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2021
Sustainable human settlement on Mars will require in situ resource utilization (ISRU), the collection and utilization of Mars-based resources, including notably water and a substrate for food production.
Frédéric Peyrusson
doaj   +1 more source

The microstructure and mechanical properties of microwave-heated lunar simulants at different input powers under vacuum

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
To achieve a sustainable human presence on the Moon, it is critical to develop technologies utilising the local resources (a.k.a. in-situ resource utilisation or ISRU) for construction and resource extraction.
Sungwoo Lim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lunar ISRU energy storage and electricity generation [PDF]

open access: yesActa Astronautica, 2020
The survival of the astronauts and their equipment is the priority for any long-term exploration mission to the Moon. The provision of energy during the long lunar nights is a critical part of these missions. Several approaches have recently been considered to store and provide energy on the Moon by means of ISRU (In-Situ Resource Utilisation).
Mario F. Palos   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Adapting a Mars ISRU System to the Changing Mars Environment

open access: yesSpace: Science & Technology, 2023
This study modeled the performance of a full-scale Mars in situ resource utilization (ISRU) system to produce 30 metric tons of liquid O2, operated for 14 months at half-hourly intervals as the Mars environment changes diurnally and seasonally.
Donald Rapp, Eric Hinterman
doaj   +1 more source

Extraterrestrial In-Situ Resource Utilization: Mission Requirements and Key Technologies [PDF]

open access: yes中国工程科学
With the leapfrog development of space technologies, extraterrestrial in-situ resource utilization (ISRU) is transitioning from a frontier concept to engineering practices.
Cheng Zhou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Designing the bioproduction of Martian rocket propellant via a biotechnology-enabled in situ resource utilization strategy

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Returning from Mars to Earth requires propellant. The authors propose a biotechnology-enabled in situ resource utilization (bioISRU) process to produce a Mars specific rocket propellant, 2,3-butanediol, using cyanobacteria and engineered E.
Nicholas S. Kruyer   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sintering of ceramics for clay in situ resource utilization on Mars

open access: yesOpen Ceramics, 2020
The sintering of wet processed Mars global simulant green bodies is explored. Green bodies shaped using slip casting, throwing on a potter’s wheel and additive manufacturing, including material extrusion (robocasting) and layerwise slurry deposition (LSD)
David Karl   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating the microwave heating behaviour of lunar soil simulant JSC-1A at different input powers

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
For a sustainable human presence on the Moon, it is critical to develop technologies that could utilise the locally available resources (a.k.a. in situ resource utilisation or ISRU) for habitat construction.
Sungwoo Lim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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