Results 61 to 70 of about 369,900 (301)
Determining Parental Factors for Clinical Trial Attrition in Pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
ABSTRACT Background/Objectives Despite high enrollment rates on Children's Oncology Group (COG) protocols, attrition after initial consent is challenging, introducing bias and prolonging trial completion. While adult oncology literature has identified predictors of withdrawal, little is known about caregiver decision‐making for child participation in ...
Kimberly L. Stathas +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Examinees may not make enough effort when responding to test items if the assessment has no consequence for them. These disengaged responses can be problematic in low-stakes, large-scale assessments because they can bias item parameter ...
Huan Kuang, Fusun Sahin
doaj +1 more source
Extent of Overlap among Four Item Bias Methods [PDF]
Four methods of item bias detection-transformed item difficulty, item discrimination expressed as Clemans\u27 lambda, ChiSquare, and the three-parameter item characteristic curve-were studied to determine the degree of correspondence among them in ...
Devine, Patrick J., Raju, Nambury S.
core +1 more source
A Bibliometric Analysis of Publications in Uremic Toxins From 1991 to 2024
ABSTRACT Background Uremic toxins are a growing area of research in nephrology, with significant implications in the progression and treatment of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and the management of end‐stage kidney disease (ESKD). This bibliometric analysis aims to evaluate the global research trends, key contributors, and the impact of publications in ...
Yuh‐Shan Ho +7 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Therapeutic apheresis (TA) is an established treatment modality for hematologic, neurologic, and immunologic disorders, yet access remains severely limited in sub‐Saharan Africa. Donor apheresis, including platelet apheresis collection from healthy donors, represents an important complementary modality supporting blood product ...
Nosa Bazuaye +33 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis commonly experience reduced physical function, fatigue, poor sleep quality, and impaired health‐related quality of life. Intradialytic exercise has been proposed as a non‐pharmacological strategy to improve these outcomes.
Klebson da Silva Almeida +6 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Chronic micro‐inflammation in patients with end‐stage renal disease (ESRD) is a significant driver of cardiovascular complications and diminished quality of life. While standard hemodialysis (SHD) effectively manages small‐molecule clearance, its ability to remove medium‐to‐large uremic toxins—the primary catalysts of systemic ...
Hongwei Zuo +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Risk of bias graph: review authors' judgments about each bias item, presented as percentages. [PDF]
Risk of bias graph: review authors' judgments about each bias item, presented as percentages.
Yingjie Zhang (1234773) +5 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Introduction This final analysis of a multicenter, prospective postmarketing surveillance study evaluated the safety of daprodustat in patients with chronic kidney disease anemia in routine clinical practice in Japan. Methods Patients who initiated daprodustat between September 2020 and July 2022 were registered.
Tadao Akizawa +7 more
wiley +1 more source
O funcionamento diferencial dos itens Differential item functioning
A dificuldade de um item deveria ser uma propriedade independentemente de uma população em particular, da mesma forma que a habilidade de uma pessoa deveria ser uma característica sem referência a qualquer conjunto particular de itens.
Fermino Fernandes Sisto
doaj +1 more source

