Results 121 to 130 of about 32,112 (309)

Exploring the Strengths and Limitations of Polymer Chemistry Informed Neural Networks

open access: yesMacromolecular Reaction Engineering, EarlyView.
PCINNs are able to reach high levels of predictive performance utilizing imperfect kinetic models and a relatively small dataset, with reliable extrapolation at reaction temperatures significantly beyond the range of the original dataset. ABSTRACT Kinetic models are essential tools for providing a fundamental understanding of polymerization processes ...
Shaghayegh Hamzehlou   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automated Coregistered Segmentation for Volumetric Analysis of Multiparametric Renal MRI

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose This study aims to develop and evaluate a fully automated deep learning‐driven postprocessing pipeline for multiparametric renal MRI, enabling accurate kidney alignment, segmentation, and quantitative feature extraction within a single efficient workflow. Methods Our method has three main stages.
Aya Ghoul   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved Rosenbrock method with error estimator and Jacobian approximation using complex step

open access: yesResults in Applied Mathematics
This paper proposes an A-stable one-stage Rosenbrock method for the solution of Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs). In this method, Jacobians are approximated via complex step finite differences. An asymptotically accurate estimator of the truncation
Juan Diego Pulgarín Rivera   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complementary Sensitivity of Fixed‐Time and Fixed‐Oscillation Regimes to Exchange and Structural Disorder in the Human Brain Revealed Using Oscillating‐Gradient Diffusion MRI With Ultra‐Strong Gradients

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Oscillating‐gradient spin‐echo (OGSE) diffusion MRI probes cell geometry and membrane integrity through the frequency‐dependence of kurtosis, but prior studies have reported inconsistent findings depending on how frequency is varied. We compared frequency‐dependent kurtosis in the human brain under two regimes: varying frequency with ...
Dongsuk Sung   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

MOOSE Optimization Module: Physics-constrained optimization

open access: yesSoftwareX
The MOOSE Optimization Module integrates optimization capabilities within the MOOSE framework, enabling efficient and accurate physics-constrained optimization. This module leverages automatic differentiation to compute Jacobians and employs an automatic
Zachary M. Prince   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative Diffusion and T2 Mapping Using RF‐Modulated Phase‐Based Gradient Echo Imaging

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To introduce and evaluate the feasibility of a novel RF‐phase modulated gradient echo (GRE) method for quantitative diffusion MRI, aimed at mitigating geometric distortion and enabling high‐resolution 3D quantitative diffusion/T2 mapping as a complementary alternative to conventional DWI.
Daiki Tamada   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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