Results 11 to 20 of about 2,395 (142)

Nanomechanical characterisation of single‐crystal Bi2Se3 topological insulator

open access: yesMicro &Nano Letters, Volume 16, Issue 3, Page 203-212, 4 March 2021., 2021
Abstract Topological insulators (TIs) are recently discovered high‐tech materials where their potential use in nanoelectronic devices such as spintronics and quantum computers, due to their unique electronic features, can be a solution to the emerging need for high‐bit data processing.
Utku Uzun   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Oxygen on Sputtered Titanium‐Doped Indium Oxide Thin Films and Their Application in Silicon Heterojunction Solar Cells

open access: yesSolar RRL, Volume 5, Issue 1, January 2021., 2021
Radio frequency magnetron sputtered titanium‐doped indium oxide (ITiO) films are fabricated in a low‐temperature process. Oxygen flow ratio plays a vital role in the influence of ITiO crystalline growth, as well as optoelectronic properties. It is demonstrated that ITiO films in the front of silicon heterojunction solar cells result in better ...
Zhirong Yao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Destabilization of free convection by weak rotation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
This study offers an explanation of a recently observed effect of destabilization of free convective flows by weak rotation. After studying several models where flows are driven by a simultaneous action of convection and rotation, it is concluded that ...
A. Yu. Gelfgat   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Jan Czochralski, the pioneer of crystal research [PDF]

open access: yesEurophysics News, 2011
Jan Czochralski (1885-1953) was born in Kcynia near Bydgoszcz (Kujawy and Pomorze district in Poland), roughly halfway between Warsaw and Berlin. His seminal work on metallic single crystals and their growth rates was published in Zeitschrift fur physikalische Chemie, received for publication in August 1916, but not published until two years later [2].
openaire   +1 more source

Response to the work of Paweł E. Tomaszewski, PhD, entitled “Comments on the paper by Mariusz W. Majewski published in Studia Historiae Scientiarum 17 (2018), pp. 89–117”

open access: yesStudia Historiae Scientiarum, 2019
The article is a response to the polemical commentary by Paweł E. Tomaszewski, PhD, published in the current volume of the journal Studia Historiae Scientiarum 18 (2019), regarding the author’s earlier article on the work of the Institute of Metallurgy ...
Mariusz W. Majewski
doaj   +1 more source

From vaseline to the silicon revolution: the unusual history of the greatest Polish discovery that changed the world

open access: yesStudia Historiae Scientiarum, 2017
In August 2016 exactly one hundred years passed from the discovery of the Czochralski method of single crystal pulling, named after Jan Czochralski (1885–1953), the Polish chemist and metallurgist.
Paweł E. Tomaszewski
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamical X‐ray diffraction imaging of voids in dislocation‐free high‐purity germanium single crystals

open access: yesJournal of Applied Crystallography, Volume 53, Issue 4, Page 880-884, August 2020., 2020
White beam X‐ray topography has been performed to provide direct evidence of micro‐voids in dislocation‐free high‐purity germanium single crystals. A general method is proposed to verify the presence of voids for any crystalline material of high structural perfection.White‐beam X‐ray topography has been performed to provide direct evidence of micro ...
Kevin-P. Gradwohl   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Figure of Jan Czochralski as an Example of a Scientist, Teacher and Patriot for the Youth of Today to Imitate (1885 – 1953)

open access: yesProfessional Education: Methodology, Theory and Technologies, 2023
The article analyses the life path and activities of the world-recognized Polish scientist, inventor, metallurgist, patron and philanthropist, writer, professor of the Warsaw Polytechnic Jan Czochralski (1885 - 1953). He is considered one of the four most famous and most cited Polish scientists who influenced the development of civilization.
Vladyslav Verbets, Oleksandra Yankovych
openaire   +1 more source

Erlangen—An Important Center of Crystal Growth and Epitaxy: Major Scientific Results and Technological Solutions of the Last Four Decades

open access: yesCrystal Research and Technology, Volume 55, Issue 2, February 2020., 2020
This article gives an overview about the development of the Erlangen Crystal Growth Laboratory from its beginnings in 1974 until its current status as a department “Materials” of the Fraunhofer‐Institute for Integrated Systems and Device Technology.
Jochen Friedrich, Georg Müller
wiley   +1 more source

Spiral Crystal Growth in the Czochralski Process—Revisited, with New Interpretations

open access: yesCrystal Research and Technology, Volume 55, Issue 2, February 2020., 2020
This review deals first with the spontaneous transition of cylindrically growing Czochralski crystals to the growth in spiral morphology. Further, the growth of a full spiral is described considering the azimuthal growth in the off‐centered rotating melt meniscus.
Dietrich G. Schwabe
wiley   +1 more source

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