Alkylphenolic compounds and risk of breast and prostate cancer in the MCC-Spain study
Background: Alkylphenolic compounds are chemicals with endocrine disrupting properties that have been widely used in industry with important changes in their usage over time.
Paula Peremiquel-Trillas +31 more
doaj +1 more source
Workplace secondhand smoke exposure in the U.S. trucking industry. [PDF]
BackgroundAlthough the smoking rate in the United States is declining because of an increase of smoke-free laws, among blue-collar workers it remains higher than that among many other occupational groups.ObjectivesWe evaluated the factors influencing ...
Chiu, Yueh-Hsiu +7 more
core
Outperforming the S&P 500 Using Top-Down Asset Allocation [PDF]
This paper investigates whether portfolio managers can outperform the S&P 500 index using top-down asset allocation, using historical returns, standard deviations, and correlations of different asset classes.
Lanier, Benjamin
core +2 more sources
Validity and repeatability of a simple index derived from the short physical activity questionnaire used in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) study [PDF]
Original article can be found at: http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayJournal?jid=PHN Copyright The Authors.
Ainsworth +10 more
core +2 more sources
OBJECTIVES: Previous epidemiologic studies of beryllium sensitization (BeS) and chronic beryllium disease (CBD) have reported inconsistent exposure–response relationships, likely due to exposure misclassification.
M Abbas Virji +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Magnitude of misclassification bias when using a job-exposure matrix.
A job-exposure matrix constructed in Southampton, the United Kingdom, was assessed with the use of 1205 occupational histories collected for a case-referent study on primary liver cancer in Finland. The odds ratios calculated on the basis of the matrix and an assessment by occupational hygienists were compared.
T P, Kauppinen +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Gene-environment interaction effects on lung function- a genome-wide association study within the Framingham heart study [PDF]
Background: Previous studies in occupational exposure and lung function have focused only on the main effect of occupational exposure or genetics on lung function.
Christiani, David C +2 more
core +2 more sources
[Design and validation of a job-exposure matrix to silica].
OBJETIVO: Desenvolver matriz de exposição ocupacional de base populacional para a sílica cristalina no Brasil e estimar sua validade. MÉTODOS: A matriz de exposição ocupacional foi desenvolvida por um epidemiologista e um higienista ocupacional em quatro etapas: a) codificação da variável ocupação; b) codificação da variável setor econômico; c ...
Ribeiro, Fátima Sueli Neto +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
{iFair}: {L}earning Individually Fair Data Representations for Algorithmic Decision Making [PDF]
People are rated and ranked, towards algorithmic decision making in an increasing number of applications, typically based on machine learning. Research on how to incorporate fairness into such tasks has prevalently pursued the paradigm of group fairness:
Gummadi, K., Lahoti, P., Weikum, G.
core +1 more source
Occupational exposures and exacerbations of asthma and COPD-A general population study.
PurposeRecent studies suggest that occupational inhalant exposures trigger exacerbations of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, but findings are conflicting.MethodsWe included 7,768 individuals with self-reported asthma (n = 3,215) and/or ...
Stinna Skaaby +9 more
doaj +1 more source

