Results 21 to 30 of about 1,153 (175)

LABELING OF N-DIMENSIONAL IMAGES WITH CHOOSABLE ADJACENCY OF THE PIXELS

open access: yesImage Analysis and Stereology, 2011
The labeling of discretized image data is one of the most essential operations in digital image processing. The notions of an adjacency system of pixels and the complementarity of two such systems are crucial to guarantee consistency of any labeling ...
Kai Sandfort, Joachim Ohser
doaj   +1 more source

A ternary relation for structuring the digital plane

open access: yesITM Web of Conferences, 2017
We discuss certain ternary relations, called plain, and show that each of them induces a connectedness on its underlying set. This connectedness allows for definitions of concepts of simple closed and Jordan curves.
Šlapal Josef
doaj   +1 more source

A notion of continuity in discrete spaces and applications

open access: yesApplied General Topology, 2013
We propose a notion of continuous path for locally finite metric spaces, taking inspiration from the recent development of A-theory for locally finite connected graphs.
Valerio Capraro
doaj   +1 more source

Discrete Jordan Curve Theorem: A proof formalized in Coq with hypermaps [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
This paper presents a formalized proof of a discrete form of the Jordan Curve Theorem. It is based on a hypermap model of planar subdivisions, formal specifications and proofs assisted by the Coq system. Fundamental properties are proven by
Dufourd, Jean-Francois
core   +1 more source

Properties of а pseudo-harmonic function on closed domain

open access: yesPracì Mìžnarodnogo Geometričnogo Centru, 2015
Let f be a pseudo-harmonic function defined on  $k-$connected oriented closed domain D whose boundary consists of closed Jordan curves. We remind that this class of functions coincides with continuous functions which have a finitely many critical points ...
Ірина Аркадіївна Юрчук
doaj   +1 more source

Galois connections between sets of paths and closure operators in simple graphs

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2018
For every positive integer n,we introduce and discuss an isotone Galois connection between the sets of paths of lengths n in a simple graph and the closure operators on the (vertex set of the) graph.
Šlapal Josef
doaj   +1 more source

Simple closed curves contained in ε-boundaries of planar sets

open access: yesApplied General Topology
The ε-boundary of a set A ⊆ R2 is the set { p ∈ R2 : ρ(p,A) = ε } , where ρ is the Euclidean distance. We prove that if A,B ⊆ R2 are nonempty, connected sets, A is bounded, and 0< ε < ρ(A,B), then the ε-boundary of A contains a simple closed curve (aka a
Mikhail Patrakeev, Aleksei Volkov
doaj   +1 more source

Jordan Curve Theorem [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Title: The Jordan Curve Theorem Author: Jan Dudák Department: Department of Mathematical Analysis Supervisor: Mgr. Benjamin Vejnar, Ph.D., Department of Mathematical Analysis Abstract: The crucial part of this work is the proof of the Jordan curve ...
Dudák, Jan
core  

A nonstandard proof of the Jordan curve theorem [PDF]

open access: yesPacific Journal of Mathematics, 1971
In this paper a proof of the Jordan curve theorem will be presented. Some familiarity with the basic notions of nonstandard analysis is assumed. The rest of the paper is selfcontained except for some standard theorems about polygons. The theorem will be proved in what ought to be a natural way: by approximation by polygons.
openaire   +3 more sources

The Benjamin–Ono Equation in the Zero‐Dispersion Limit for Rational Initial Data: Generation of Dispersive Shock Waves

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The leading‐order asymptotic behavior of the solution of the Cauchy initial‐value problem for the Benjamin–Ono equation in L2(R)$L^2(\mathbb {R})$ is obtained explicitly for generic rational initial data u0$u_0$. An explicit asymptotic wave profile uZD(t,x;ε)$u^\mathrm{ZD}(t,x;\epsilon)$ is given, in terms of the branches of the multivalued ...
Elliot Blackstone   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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