Results 41 to 50 of about 1,401 (189)

A Climate Hyperspectral Infrared Radiance Product (CHIRP) Combining the AIRS and CrIS Satellite Sounding Record

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2021
A Climate Hyperspectral Infrared Radiance Product (CHIRP) is introduced combining data from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) on NASA’s EOS-AQUA platform, the Cross-Track Infrared Sounder (CrIS) sounder on NASA’s SNPP platform, and continuing with ...
L. Larrabee Strow   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation and assimilation of Arctic Weather Satellite data in the AROME‐Arctic forecast system

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
The Arctic Weather Satellite (AWS), launched in August 2024, is a prototype for the future EPS–Sterna constellation of small satellites carrying an innovative microwave sounder. We present the first assessment of AWS in the regional AROME‐Arctic numerical weather prediction system, covering post‐launch calibration results and the impact of AWS ...
Stéphanie Guedj   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Machine Learning Framework for Retrieving Atmospheric Composition and the Associated Averaging Kernels From a Geostationary Hyperspectral Infrared Sounder

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 5, October 2026.
Abstract Geostationary hyperspectral infrared sounders provide hourly observations of the atmospheric composition. However, the conventional optimal estimation method (OEM)‐based retrieval algorithm requires computationally expensive radiative transfer calculations and inverse modeling, making it difficult to monitor in real time. This study presents a
Sirui Wu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pre-launch Radiometric Calibration of the JPSS-2 OMPS Instrument [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Ball Aerospace and Technologies Corp. has built the third build of the Ozone Mapping and Profiler Suite (OMPS), which measures daily ozone using three spectrometers that cover a wavelength range from 250 nm to 1000 nm. The JPSS-2 OMPS instrument consists
Soo, Dan   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Wildfire Smoke Along Colorado's Front Range in 2020: An Evaluation of PM2.5 Monitor Spacing and Smoke Forecasts

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 18, 28 September 2026.
Abstract The 2020 wildfires caused widespread elevated fine particulate matter (PM2.5) concentrations across the western U.S. The Colorado Front Range experienced multiple smoke episodes from nearby fires and fires hundreds of kilometers away. Multiple days (88 total) with elevated PM2.5 along the Front Range occurred in 2020 between July and October ...
Brandon A. McGuire   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

MAIAC Aerosol Algorithm Over Water

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 18, 28 September 2026.
Abstract MAIAC VIIRS Collection 2 aerosol product for the first time provides global coverage over land and ocean. This paper gives a first systematic description of MAIAC ocean aerosol algorithm covering cases of open ocean, waters with sediments and brown waters from rivers' discharge.
Alexei Lyapustin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation and selection of SST regression algorithms for JPSS VIIRS [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 2014
AbstractTwo global level 2 sea surface temperature (SST) products are generated at NOAA from the Suomi National Polar‐Orbiting Partnership Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) sensor data records (L1) with two independent processing systems, the Joint Polar Satellite System (JPSS) Interface Data Processing Segment (IDPS) and the NOAA ...
Boris Petrenko   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Beyond SMAP: Can GNSS‐R Platforms Ensure Continuity of Global Soil Moisture Observations?

open access: yesWater Resources Research, Volume 62, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract The absence of a definitive follow‐on strategy for the Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP) mission, which has already surpassed its planned mission lifetime, presents a significant challenge for the hydrological science community. GNSS‐Reflectometry (GNSS‐R), which exploits reflected satellite navigation signals, has emerged as a rapidly ...
Ehsan Jalilvand   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geolocation Assessment and Optimization for OMPS Nadir Mapper: Methodology

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2022
Onboard both the Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership and Joint Polar Satellite System (JPSS) series of satellites, the Ozone Mapping and Profiler Suite Nadir Mapper (OMPS-NM) is a new generation of a total ozone column sensor and is used to ...
Likun Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A GEO‐LEO Imager Data Set for Characterizing Rapid Changes of Global Aerosol Properties

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract Aerosols, the ubiquitous small particulates in our atmosphere, have climate, air quality, and/or other impacts far from their original sources. The Dark Target Algorithm (DTA), originally developed for retrieving aerosol properties from satellite imagers in Low‐Earth Orbit (LEO), has been ported to imagers in Geostationary (GEO) orbit. Using a
R. C. Levy   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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