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The Ethics Of Unwinnable War [PDF]
According to just war theory, military campaigns should only be fought as a last resort, with the goal of correcting a grave evil, and where there is a high probability of success. But what happens when a military campaign unravels and becomes unwinnable?
Tierney, Dominic
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Written Summary: We resampled 416 historical vegetation records (originally sampled between 1884 and 1931) from grasslands across Switzerland at a wide range of elevations and moisture levels. We found severe declines in alpha, beta, and gamma taxonomic diversity as well as functional and phylogenetic alpha diversity over the last century.
Stefan Widmer +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Августинова теорија праведног рата
Augustine is usually credited as the founder of the theory of just war in Christianity. This theory was defined in the time when Roman Empire was in retreat in front of the barbarians and when Church was struggling against heretics.
Miloš Jelić
doaj +1 more source
Admixing alternative tree species in European beech forests is associated with changes in the functional diversity and composition of forest floor vegetation. Higher functional richness and divergence were observed in stands containing Douglas fir, silver fir, or sessile oak, while shifts in trait composition varied depending on tree species and site ...
Lukas Bärmann +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The Laws of War in the Pre-Dawn Light: Institutions and Obligations in Thucydides' Peloponnesian War [PDF]
This Essay in honor of Oscar Schachter criticizes both ahistorical renderings of the law of war and realist depictions of Peloponnesian War by asking whether Thucydides describes the conditions of a law of war.
Stephen M. Sheppard
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ABSTRACT Public sentiment on collateral civilian killings during wartime may crucially impact critical governmental decisions and the trajectory of the conflict itself. Across six studies in Israel and the United States, we examined (1) left‐right ideological differences in acceptance of collateral civilian killings across diverse war scenarios and (2)
Julia Elad‐Strenger +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Jus post bellum – sodanjälkeinen oikeudenmukaisuus : diskurssin keskeiset teemat ja heijastuksia Irakiin [PDF]
Only abstract. Paper copies of master’s theses are listed in the Helka database (http://www.helsinki.fi/helka). Electronic copies of master’s theses are either available as open access or only on thesis terminals in the Helsinki University Library.Vain ...
Kupiainen, Joonas
core
Tradicionalmente, a Teoria da Guerra Justa (TGJ) é concebida por dois conceitos fundamentais sobre conflitos: razões justas para iniciá-lo (jus ad bellum); e formas justas para lutá-lo (jus in bello).
Rodrigo Augusto Duarte Amaral
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT If a warring side may fight in pursuit of an aim up to some proportionality‐respecting limit, then an important question is whether that side is morally required to stop fighting when it reaches that limit, despite not yet having attained its aim.
Gerald Lang
wiley +1 more source
This article evaluates Israel’s military operations in Gaza from 2023 to 2024 through the lens of Just War Theory (JWT), focusing on both the justification for war (jus ad bellum) and conduct in war (jus in bello).
Baston Kondowe, Broto Wardoyo
doaj +1 more source

