Results 61 to 70 of about 1,233 (209)

Environmental Just Wars: Jus ad Bellum and the Natural Environment

open access: yesJournal of Applied Philosophy, Volume 42, Issue 2, Page 620-638, May 2025.
ABSTRACT War is bad for the environment, yet the environmental ramifications of warfare have not been widely addressed by just war theorists and revisionist philosophers of war. The law and legal scholars have paid more attention to protecting nature during armed conflict.
Tamar Meisels
wiley   +1 more source

Proportionality under Jus ad Bellum and Jus in Bello. Clarifying their Relationship

open access: yes, 2012
Proportionality is a condition provided under both jus ad bellum and jus in bello. Based on a particular interpretation of state practice and international case law, recent legal literature argues that the two notions of proportionality are interrelated ...
Van Steenberghe, Raphael
core   +1 more source

O Jus post bellum (justiça após a guerra) nas Relações Internacionais Contemporâneas: Entre a Teoria e a Narrativa

open access: yesRevista Neiba, 2017
Tradicionalmente, a Teoria da Guerra Justa (TGJ) é concebida por dois conceitos fundamentais sobre conflitos: razões justas para iniciá-lo (jus ad bellum); e formas justas para lutá-lo (jus in bello).
Rodrigo Augusto Duarte Amaral
doaj   +1 more source

Co‐Occurrence Patterns Do Not Predict Mutualistic Interactions Between Plant and Butterfly Species

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 14, Issue 11, November 2024.
Direct measurement of biotic interactions is time‐ and resource‐intensive, especially in species‐rich communities. As a result, inferring species interactions from co‐occurrence patterns has become more common; however, recent studies have highlighted significant limitations in this approach.
Esteban Menares   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Конфуцианская этика войны в контексте древнекитайского мифа о транзите власти

open access: yesГуманитарные исследования в Восточной Сибири и на Дальнем Востоке
В статье дан анализ этических воззрений на войну авторов «Лунь юй» и «Мэн-цзы» в контексте их отношения к персонажам мифа о транзите власти. Несмотря на ряд сходств (предпочтение «этики мира», неприятие агрессии, акцент на jus post bellum), «Мэн-цзы ...
Олег Сергеевич Кочеров
doaj   +1 more source

The Great Oxymoron: Jus in Bello Violations as Legitimate Non-Forcible Measures of Self-Defense: The Post-Disengagement Israeli Measures Towards Gaza as a Case Study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Modern warfare and the war on terror against mainly non-State actors have obliged States to resort to innovative measures which blur the limits between jus in bello and jus ad bellum and create a legal oxymoron where the same measures constitute ...
Solomon, S
core   +1 more source

Differential responses of community‐level functional traits to mid‐ and late‐season experimental drought in a temperate grassland

open access: yesJournal of Ecology, Volume 112, Issue 10, Page 2292-2306, October 2024.
These findings suggest that functional trait composition of grassland communities may shift under climate change‐induced drought, depending on the growing season timings. Trait‐based attempts to predict ecosystem functioning must account for such temporal variation in community trait values.
E. Fenollosa   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Jus in Bello Comparison of Lee’s Gettysburg Campaign and Sheridan’s Valley Campaign

open access: yes, 2023
Just War Theory distinguishes between two levels of war, including jus ad bellum, or the just reasons for which the war is waged, and jus in bello, or just actions within the conduct of the war. This research paper focuses on jus in bello aspects of war,
Thomas, Jonathan Scott
core   +1 more source

Legality of Targeting Satellites under Jus in Bello: Specific Focus on Non-kinetic ASAT weapons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Purpose – Satellites are attractive military objectives due to their trajectorial predictability and essential functions they provide to military operations.
Marozas, Tomas
core  

Just War Theory and Restorative Justice: Weaving a Consistent Ethic of Reconciliation

open access: yesJournal of Moral Theology, 2016
In this essay, I address each phase of the just war tradition. I explore how a consistent ethic of reconciliation can help develop a socio-political attitude or spirituality of peacebuilding jus ante bellum; reshapes the criteria of right intention and ...
Anna Floerke Scheid
doaj  

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