Results 61 to 70 of about 81,239 (294)

In‐vitro puncture experiment using alligator teeth tracks the formation of dental microwear and its association with hardness of the diet

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract With the development of dental microwear texture analysis (DMTA), there has been an increasing application of DMTA for dietary estimation in extant and fossil reptiles, including dinosaurs. While numerous feeding experiments exist for herbivorous mammals, knowledge remains limited for carnivorous reptiles. This study aimed to qualitatively and
K. Usami, M. O. Kubo
wiley   +1 more source

Acoustic Emission Precursors in Pile-Reinforced Loess Landslides: A New Early-Warning Signals Identification Approach

open access: yesSensors
Monitoring landslide displacement and anti-slide pile damage is critical for assessing the stability of progressive loess landslides. To address the challenge of capturing precursor information for loess landslide instability under anti-slide pile ...
Suya Zheng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measuring physical activity in pregnancy using questionnaires: a meta-analysis

open access: yesActa Clinica Croatica, 2016
Physical activity (PA) during normal pregnancy has various positive effects on pregnant women’s health. Determination of the relationship between PA and health outcomes requires accurate measurement of PA in pregnant women.
Snježana Schuster   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comptonization of the cosmic microwave background by relativistic plasma

open access: yes, 2000
We investigate the spectral distortion of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) caused by relativistic plasma. Within the Thomson regime, an exact analytic expression for the photon scattering kernel of a momentum power-law electron distribution is given.
Ensslin, T.A., Kaiser, C.R.
core  

Inter‐microscope comparability of dental microwear texture data obtained from different optical profilometers: Part II Deriving instrument‐specific correction equations for meta‐analyses using published data

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Dental microwear texture analysis (DMTA) has emerged as a valuable method for investigating the feeding ecology of vertebrates. Over the past decade, three‐dimensional topographic data from microscopic regions of tooth surfaces have been collected, and surface texture parameters have been published for both extant and fossil species.
Mugino O. Kubo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on the failure and acoustic emission characteristics of coal under graded cyclic loading and unloading stress paths

open access: yesScientific Reports
To study the influence of cyclic disturbance stress on the mechanical behavior of coal during mining, a gas containing coal fluid-solid coupling servo seepage experimental system was used to conduct experimental research on the acoustic emission (AE ...
Minke Duan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inter‐microscope comparability of dental microwear texture data obtained from different optical profilometers: Part I Reproducibility of diet inference using different instruments

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Dental microwear texture analysis (DMTA) has become a well‐established method for dietary inference and reconstruction in both extant and extinct mammals and other tetrapods. As the volume of available data continues to grow, researchers could benefit from combining published data from various studies to perform meta‐analyses.
Daniela E. Winkler, Mugino O. Kubo
wiley   +1 more source

Development and Recovery of Stress‐Induced Elastic Anisotropy During Cyclic Loading Experiment on Westerly Granite

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2018
In the upper crust, where brittle deformation mechanisms dominate, the development of crack networks subject to anisotropic stress fields generates stress‐induced elastic anisotropy.
François. X. Passelègue   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anisotropic damage formation in brittle rock: Experimental study by means of acoustic emission and Kaiser effect

open access: yes, 2003
Compressive or tensile loading of rocks results in anisotropic damage represented by microcracks. Disk specimens of a brittle limestone are initially loaded diametrically, introducing damage as recorded by acoustic emission measurements.
M. Wevers, A. Lavrov, A. Vervoort
core   +1 more source

Broadening the semiaquatic scene: Quantification of long bone microanatomy across pinnipeds

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Investigations of bone microanatomy are commonly used to explore lifestyle strategies in vertebrates. While distinct microanatomical limb bone features have been established for exclusively aquatic and terrestrial lifestyles, identifying clear patterns for the semiaquatic lifestyle remains more challenging.
Apolline Alfsen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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