Results 91 to 100 of about 398,638 (331)

Constraints on scalar diffusion anomaly in three-dimensional flows having bounded velocity gradients

open access: yes, 2008
This study is concerned with the decay behaviour of a passive scalar $\theta$ in three-dimensional flows having bounded velocity gradients. Given an initially smooth scalar distribution, the decay rate $d/dt$ of the scalar variance $$ is found to be ...
Chuong V. Tran   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Microstructure Evolution of a VMnFeCoNi High‐Entropy Alloy After Synthesis, Swaging, and Annealing

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The synthesis and processing (rotary swaging and annealing) of the novel VMnFeCoNi alloy is investigated, alongside the estimation of the grain size effect on hardness. Analysis of a wide grain size range of recrystallized microstructures (12–210 µm) reveals a low annealing twin density.
Aditya Srinivasan Tirunilai   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional background of the Tsallis entropy: 'coarse-grained' systems and 'kappa' distribution functions [PDF]

open access: yesNonlinear Processes in Geophysics, 2000
The concept of the generalized entropy is analyzed, with the particular attention to the definition postulated by Tsallis [J. Stat. Phys. 52, 479 (1988)].
A. V. Milovanov, L. M. Zelenyi
doaj  

Direct Detection Rates of Dark Matter Coupled to Dark Energy

open access: yes, 2006
We investigate the effect of a coupling between dark matter and dark energy on the rates for the direct detection of dark matter. The magnitude of the effect depends on the strength $\kappa$ of this new interaction relative to gravity.
A. S. Eddington   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Stacking‐Engineered Magnonic Topology and Transport in Honeycomb Homobilayers

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Topological magnons have emerged as a promising platform for dissipationless bosonic transport. However, a straightforward and effective strategy to engineer such topological states in real materials has yet to be fully realized. Here, a general scheme for controlling magnonic topological states via stacking engineering in van der Waals ...
Xiaoran Feng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analytical Expression of the Beam-Plasma Particles Distribution Function Effect on the Electromagnetic Instability Growth Rate in Strongly Coupled Plasmas [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics
The beam-plasma particles distribution function is one of the parameters which plays an important role in the energy-traveling mechanism of the relativistic electrons generated by the laser-plasma interaction in the Inertial Confinement Fusion Plasma ...
Fatemeh Nejadtaghi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Wafers to Electrodes: Transferring Automatic Optical Inspection (AOI) for Multiscale Characterization of Smart Battery Manufacturing

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Automat optical inspection (AOI) techniques in semiconductor fabrication can be leveraged in battery manufacturing, enabling scalable detection and analysis of electrode‐ and cell‐level imperfections through AI‐driven analytics and a digital‐twin framework.
Jianyu Li, Ertao Hu, Wei Wei, Feifei Shi
wiley   +1 more source

The relativistic statistical theory and Kaniadakis entropy: an approach through a molecular chaos hypothesis

open access: yes, 2006
We have investigated the proof of the $H$ theorem within a manifestly covariant approach by considering the relativistic statistical theory developed in [G. Kaniadakis, Phy. Rev. E {\bf 66}, 056125, 2002; {\it ibid.} {\bf 72}, 036108, 2005].
Abe   +24 more
core   +2 more sources

Nanothermometry in Living Cells: Physical Limits, Conceptual and Material Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Heat and temperature are fundamental to life. When nanothermometers began probing regions as small as a living cell, they triggered controversial claims of large intracellular temperature gradients. We review physical constraints energy‐conservation, entropy production, thermodynamic fluctuations, and molecular dynamics.
Taras Plakhotnik
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics of dust acoustic solitary waves through the implementation of kappa-distributed non-thermal electrons and Boltzmann ions

open access: yesAIP Advances
This study examines Dust Acoustic Solitary Waves (DASWs) within dusty plasmas, investigating the influence of kappa-distributed non-thermal electrons and Boltzmann ions on wave behavior.
A. A. Abid   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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